首页|卡前列素氨丁三醇联合缩宫素预防胎盘早剥行剖宫产术后患者产后出血的效果

卡前列素氨丁三醇联合缩宫素预防胎盘早剥行剖宫产术后患者产后出血的效果

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目的 探讨卡前列素氨丁三醇联合缩宫素预防胎盘早剥行剖宫产术后患者产后出血的效果.方法 选取2021 年 1月—2023 年1 月临沂市妇幼保健院收治的 86 例胎盘早剥行剖宫产术后患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 43例.对照组采用缩宫素治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗.比较两组的产后出血量、产后出血发生情况、凝血功能指标、产后宫底高度及不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组产后 30 min、2 h、24 h出血量均少于对照组,产后出血发生率为 2.33%,低于对照组的 18.60%,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).产后 24 h,观察组活化部分凝血酶原时间为(27.21±4.63)s,短于对照组的(32.34±4.98)s,血浆纤维蛋白原水平为(3.04±0.97)g/L,低于对照组的(3.84±1.17)g/L,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).产后 2 h、24 h,观察组宫底高度均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05).结论 对胎盘早剥行剖宫产术后患者采用卡前列素氨丁三醇联合缩宫素治疗,可增强疗效,改善凝血功能与宫底收缩情况,可有效预防产后出血发生,减少产后出血量,同时用药安全性高.
Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Patients with Placental Abruption after Cesarean Section by Combination of Carboprost Tromethamine and Oxytocin
Objective To investigate the effect of carboprost tromethamine combined with oxytocin on preventing postpartum hemorrhage in patients with placental abruption after cesarean section.Methods Select 86 patients with placental abruption after cesarean section admitted to Linyi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was treated with oxytocin,and the observation group was treated with carprost tramine on the basis of the control group.Compare the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage,coagulation function indicators,the height of the uterine fundus after delivery and the occurrence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Results The amounts of postpartum hemorrhage at 30 minutes,2 hours and 24 hours after delivery in the observation group were less than those in the control group,and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage rate was 2.33%,which was lower than 18.60%in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).At 24 hours after delivery,the activated partial thromboplastin time in the observation group was(27.21±4.63)s,which was shorter than(32.34±4.98)s in the control group,the plasma fibrinogen level was(3.04±0.97)g/L,which was lower than(3.84±1.17)g/L in the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).At 2 hours and 24 hours after delivery,the fundal height of observation group were lower than those of control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P﹤0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P﹥0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of patients with placental abruption and cesarean section,the carboprost tromethamine,tramine and oxytocin can enhance the curative effect,improve the coagulation function and fundal contraction,and effectively prevent postpartum hemorrhage,reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,with high safety.

Placental abruptionCesarean sectionCarboprost tromethamineOxytocinCoagulation functionAmount of hemorrhage

王现珍

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临沂市妇幼保健院产科,山东 临沂 276000

胎盘早剥 剖宫产 卡前列素氨丁三醇 缩宫素 凝血功能 出血量

2024

反射疗法与康复医学

反射疗法与康复医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(19)