The connotation of Zhang Jinfang's family tradition in Longjiang of Shunde during the Qing dynasty
Spanning five generations during the Qing dynasty,the Zhang Jinfang family in Longjiang of Shunde was known for its refined and elegant demeanor,establishing a commendable family tradition characterized by filial piety,brotherly affection,literary inheritance,and selective friendships.The family was distinguished by a zeal for learning and modesty regarding fame and wealth,courage and integrity coupled with gentleness and generosity,and industriousness in managing household affairs with a compassionate heart.The formation of this family tradition was influenced by the ancestral legacy,the zeitgeist,and the local culture of Lingnan.