首页|0期和Ⅰ期肺腺癌的CT形态学分型研究

0期和Ⅰ期肺腺癌的CT形态学分型研究

Morphological classification of pre-invasive lesions and early stage lung adenocarcinoma based on CT ima-ges

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目的:回顾性分析0期和Ⅰ期肺腺癌的形态学特征并分型,探讨分型与不同病理类型间的关系.方法:通过对2106个经病理证实的0期和Ⅰ期肺腺癌的CT表现进行分析,分为10种类型,并与病理类型进行对照.运用SPSS 17.0软件进行数据分析.结果:病灶内磨玻璃成分比例与病理类型呈负相关(P=0.000,r=-0.583).形态学分型在不同病理类型的肺腺癌中差异有统计学意义(x2=589.821,P=0.000).在Ⅰ期浸润性肺腺癌中的不同病理亚型间,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ及Ⅷ型的差异有统计学意义(x2=154.462,P<0.05).结论:不同形态学分型的肺腺癌的病理基础可能不同,形态学分型可对肺腺癌的诊断及鉴别诊断提供帮助.
Objectives:To retrospectively analyze the computed tomography(CT)features in pa-tients with pre-invasive lesions and early stage lung adenocarcinoma,and to explore the correlation be-tween tumor morphological changes and pathological diagnoses.Methods:CT morphological character-istics in 2106 patients with pre-invasive(stage 0)and early stage(stage Ⅰ)lung adenocarcinoma con-firmed by surgical pathology were analyzed.Based on the morphological characteristics,the lesions were divided into 10 types,as follows:type Ⅰ cotton ball(ground glass nodules),type Ⅱ fill-in solid,type Ⅲ granular,type Ⅳ piled-up,type V pipe-wall like,type Ⅵ dendriform,type Ⅶ bubble-like lu-cency,type Ⅷ alveolate or honeycomb,type Ⅸ scar like,and type Ⅹ umbilication or perifissural.SPSS17.0 software was used for data analysis to compare morphological characteristics with patholog-ical types.Results:Negative correlation was observed between the pathological types and proportion of ground glass component in the lesion(P=0.000 and r=-0.583).The differences of morphological classification in pre-invasive lesion and stage 0 or stage Ⅰ lung adenocarcinomas of various pathologi-cal types were statistically significant(x2=589.821,P=0.000).Among different subtypes of stage Ⅰinvasive lung adenocarcinoma,there was significant difference in their manifestation of morphological types Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅶ Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅷ(x2=154.462,P<0.05).Conclusion:The 10-type morpho-logical classification of pre-invasive lesion and stage 0 or stage Ⅰ lung adenocarcinoma maybenefit the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma of various pathological types.

Adenocarcinoma of lungFormsTomography,X-ray computed

高丰、孙英丽、金倞、肖立、张国桢、李铭

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200040 上海,复旦大学附属华东医院放射科

200040 上海,复旦大学附属华东医院病理科

200040 上海,张国桢肺微小结节诊疗中心

肺腺癌 形态 体层摄影术,X线计算机

上海市科委医学创新研究专项华东医院后备导师培育计划

23Y119034002023hdhbsd11

2024

放射学实践
华中科技大学同济医学院

放射学实践

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.08
ISSN:1000-0313
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)