首页|高温模拟压水堆一回路水中枝晶取向对Inconel 182镍基合金焊接金属应力腐蚀开裂的影响

高温模拟压水堆一回路水中枝晶取向对Inconel 182镍基合金焊接金属应力腐蚀开裂的影响

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在模拟压水堆(PWR)一回路高温水中对Inconel182镍基合金焊接金属进行了应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)试验,研究了枝晶取向对其SCC行为的影响.结果表明:在320 ℃下模拟压水堆一回路水中,182合金LT取向试样断口上出现全面沿晶应力腐蚀裂纹扩展带,其平均裂纹扩展速率以及最大裂纹扩展速率均大于290 ℃下相同试样,表明在模拟压水堆一回路水中升高温度对182合金焊接金属应力腐蚀裂纹扩展有促进作用;290 ℃下182合金LT取向试样的平均裂纹扩展速率、最大裂纹扩展速率以及裂纹扩展区宽度占比均大于TL取向试样,表明裂纹沿LT枝晶取向更容易扩展.
Effect of Dendrite Orientation on SCC of Weld Metal of Nickel-Based Alloy Inconel 182 in PWR Primary Water
The effect of dendrite orientation on stress corrosion cracking(SCC)behavior of weld metal of nickel-based alloy Inconel 182 in simulated pressurized water reactor(PWR)high-temperature primary water was investigated by SCC test.The result show that an extensive interdendritic stress corrosion crack growth zone appeared on the fracture surface of the LT-oriented 182 alloy specimen in the simulated PWR primary water at 320 ℃.Both the average crack growth rate and the maximum crack growth rate of the LT-oriented 182 alloy specimen at 320 ℃ were higher than those of the same sample at 290℃,indicating that the stress corrosion crack growth of 182 alloy weld metal was promoted by increasing temperature in the simulated PWR primary water.At 290 ℃,the average crack growth rate,maximum crack growth rate and crack growth zone width ratio of the LT-oriented specimen were greater than those of the TL-oriented specimen,which indicated that cracks were easier to expand along the LT dendrite orientation.

nuclear power plantnickel-based alloy 182stress corrosion crackingdendrite orientationcrack growth rate

李锴、张维、郑会、杨双亮、许鑫和、潘登、崔同明、吕战鹏

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国核电站运行服务技术有限公司,上海 200233

中核核电运行管理有限公司,海盐 314301

上海大学材料科学与工程学院材料研究所,上海 200072

核电站 焊接金属 182镍基合金 应力腐蚀开裂 枝晶取向 裂纹扩展速率

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金

2019YFB190090451771107

2024

腐蚀与防护
上海市腐蚀科学技术学会 上海材料研究所

腐蚀与防护

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:1005-748X
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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