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某核电厂蒸汽发生器排污净化系统泵出口管道泄漏原因

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国内某机组运行 15 a后,蒸汽发生器排污净化系统泵出口管道发生泄漏.采用超声波测厚、化学成分分析、金相检验、扫描电镜观察、能谱分析及流场模拟计算等方法,分析了管道泄漏的原因.结果表明:低温流动加速腐蚀(FAC)导致管壁减薄,最终导致管道泄漏,管件材质、几何形状,介质pH、温度、溶解氧含量及流速等是发生FAC的重要因素.
Leakage Causes of Pump Outlet Pipes of Steam Generator Sewage Purification System in a Nuclear Power Plant
After 15 years of operation of a domestic nuclear power plant,the outlet of the pump of the steam generator sewage purification system leaked.The reasons for the leaking of pipe were analyzed by composition analysis,metallographic inspection,scanning electron microscope observation,energy spectrum analysis and flow field simulation calculation.The results show that the thinning of the pipe wall was caused by flow accelerated corrosion(FAC)with low temperature,eventually leading to the leakage.The pipe material,geometry,pH value of the medium,temperature,dissolved oxygen content and flow rate were important factors for the FAC.

pipeleakageflow accelerated corrosion(FAC)temperaturemedium

韩辉、许新竹

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江苏核电有限公司,连云港 222042

管道 泄漏 流动加速腐蚀(FAC) 温度 介质

2024

腐蚀与防护
上海市腐蚀科学技术学会 上海材料研究所

腐蚀与防护

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:1005-748X
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)