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福建浦城东北部乡镇硒锗锶土壤地球化学特征及成因探讨

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为掌握浦城东北部6乡镇耕地土壤硒、锗、锶元素含量特征,以2018-2020年福建浦城官路乡、九牧镇、仙阳镇、枫溪乡、古楼乡及富岭镇完成的1∶1万农业地质调查评价项目的数据为基础,对样品数据按平均值±3倍标准差剔除异常值后,进行硒、锗和锶元素含量参数统计研究.结果显示土壤硒含量0.049~0.699 mg/kg,算术平均值0.193 mg/kg;锗含量0.94~2.59 mg/kg,算术平均值 1.342 mg/kg;锶含量 12.40~290.30 mg/kg,算术平均值 70.42 mg/kg.通过相关性分析,pH值与硒和锗呈负相关特征,与锶呈正相关特征.不同土壤类型、成土母质、土地利用类型中硒、锗和锶含量各不一样.同时圈定富硒耕地土壤面积0.94 km2;富锗耕地土壤面积15.08 km2,富锶耕地土壤面积8.78 km2.其中,硒适量级别土壤面积达46.53 km2,占调查总面积的55.27%,表现出调查区内具有较好的开发富硒、富锗和富锶土壤资源的潜力,为今后浦城县农业结构调整,发展特色富硒、富锗、富锶农产品,规划用地等提供了科学依据.
Soil Geochemical Characteristics and Genesis of Selenium,Germanium and Strontium in the Northeast Towns of Pucheng County,Fujian Province
In order to master the content characteristics of selenium,germanium and strontium in the cultivated land of four towns in the northeast of Pucheng County,based on the 1∶10,000 agricultural geological survey and evaluation data of four townships in the northeast of Pucheng County,Fujian Province in 2018-2020,After the outliers are removed according to the mean±3 times standard deviation of the sampled data,The parameters of selenium,germanium and strontium content were counted again.The results showed:The selenium content ranged 0.049~0.699 mg/kg,and the arithmetic mean value was 0.193 mg/kg;The germanium content ranged 0.94~2.59 mg/kg,and the arithmetic mean value was 1.342 mg/kg;The strontium content ranged 12.40~290.30 mg/kg,and the arithmetic mean value was 70.42 mg/kg.By correlation analysis,pH value was negatively correlated with Se and Ge,and positively correlated with Sr.Se,Ge and Sr contents were different in different soil types,parent materials and land use types.Meanwhile,0.94 km2 of selenium-rich cultivated land was delineated.Germanium rich cultivated soil was delineated by 15.08 km2;The strontium-rich cultivated soil was delineated at 8.78 km2.Among them,the amount of selenium in the soil reached 46.53 km2,accounting for 55.27%of the surveyed area,The research area has a good potential for developing soil resources rich in selenium,germanium and strontium,and provides scientific basis for the agricultural structure adjustment,development of agricultural products rich in selenium,germanium and strontium,and planning land in Pucheng County in the future.

selenium-richgermanium-richstrontium-richsoil geochemical characteristicsPucheng county

陈智贤

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福建省地质测绘院,福州,350011

富硒 富锗 富锶 土壤地球化学特征 浦城

福建省地质矿产勘查开发局地勘费项目

2024

福建地质
福建省地质测绘院

福建地质

影响因子:0.304
ISSN:1001-3970
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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