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锆基金属有机框架捕获黄连中的生物碱类药物活性成分

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采用溶剂热法制备了锆基MOF-808,利用其结构优势实现了中药黄连中生物碱类药物活性成分的富集与捕获,并结合其结构特点探讨了其协同低共熔溶剂捕获生物碱类活性成分过程中的相互作用。通过优化孵育捕获等条件,对黄连粗提液中药根碱的回收率达到85。78%,结合高效液相色谱技术建立了检测黄连粗提液中5种生物碱类活性成分的方法。方法的线性范围为0。1~300μg·L-1,检出限为0。02~0。05 μg·L-1,相对标准偏差为0。40%~4。7%,加标回收率达到69。7%~128%。该研究实现了中药黄连中生物碱类活性成分的高效、快速富集与捕获,为MOFs材料在选择性捕获与富集中药有效成分等领域的研究提供了新思路。
Zr-based Metal-Organic Frameworks Selectively Targeted the Ac-tive Components of Alkaloids in Fishing Coptis chinensis Franch
Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),owing to their readily modifiable structural features and distinctive molecular sieve effects,enable efficient enrichment of target compounds,thereby ex-hibiting vast potential applications in fields such as environmental science,food safety and medicinal health.In this study,MOF-808 was as carriers to achieve enrichment and extraction of alkaloid bio-active components from Coptis chinensis(Huanglian).Furthermore,we delved into the synergistic in-teractions during the extraction process of these alkaloids using MOFs in conjunction with low-co-sol-vent systems,based on their structural characteristics.By optimizing conditions such as incubation and extraction procedures,it achieved a remarkable recovery of 85.78%for jatrorrhizine from crude extracts of Huanglian.In addition,it boasted a wide linear range spanning from 0.1 to 300 μg·L-1,with ultra-low detection limits ranging from 0.02-0.05 μg·L-1 and relative standard deviations main-tained within 0.40%-4.7%.Additionally,for jatrorrhizine,epiberberine,coptisine,palmatine and berberine in the Huanglian crude extract matrix,the spiked recoveries reached an impressive range of 69.7%to 128%.This approach efficiently and rapidly enriches and extracts alkaloid bioac-tive components from the Huanglian,thereby offering a novel perspective for the research on the se-lective extraction and enrichment of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicines using MOFs materials.

metal-organic frameworkselective enrichmentchromatographic separationactive ingredients of alkaloidsCoptis chinensis

司甜甜、赵薇、王慧、张红玉、刘小烨、容蓉、冯娟娟

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山东中医药大学 药学院,山东 济南 250355

济南大学 化学化工学院,山东 济南 250022

金属有机框架 选择性富集 色谱分离 生物碱活性成分 黄连

2025

分析测试学报
中国广州分析测试中心,中国分析测试协会

分析测试学报

北大核心
影响因子:1.498
ISSN:1004-4957
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)