发酵科技通讯2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :161-167.

Zein复合颗粒基南极磷虾油Pickering乳液的制备及稳定性研究

Preparation and stability study of Antarctic krill oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by Zein composite nanoparticles

王求娟 严红云 杨轩 陈玉峰
发酵科技通讯2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :161-167.

Zein复合颗粒基南极磷虾油Pickering乳液的制备及稳定性研究

Preparation and stability study of Antarctic krill oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by Zein composite nanoparticles

王求娟 1严红云 2杨轩 2陈玉峰2
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学 食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014;宁波今日食品有限公司,浙江 宁波 315502
  • 2. 浙江工业大学 食品科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

南极磷虾油富含多不饱和脂肪酸,由于其腥臭大、易氧化和生物相容性差的缺点,限制了在食品工业中的应用.基于此,利用玉米醇溶蛋白(Zein)-海藻酸钠(SA)二元纳米颗粒为稳定剂与南极磷虾油结合制备Pickering乳液,并探究其稳定性.研究结果表明:m(Zein):m(SA)=5:1为最佳配方,该配方具有良好的pH稳定性.SA通过氢键和静电相互作用吸附在Zein表面,形成了核壳结构的纳米颗粒.随着油相体积分数(10%~70%)的增加,Pickering乳液粒径逐渐减小,ζ电位逐渐增大,体系更加稳定,并且Zein-SA相较于Zein和SA的稳定效果更好.该研究不仅为制备一种新型有效的活性物质递送体系提供了可能性,也扩展了南极磷虾油在食品领域的应用范围.

Abstract

Antarctic krill oil is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids,but its strong odor,susceptibility to oxidation,and poor biocompatibility limit its application in the food industry . Therefore,this study utilized Zein-sodium alginate (SA ) binary nanoparticles as stabilizers to prepare Pickering emulsions with Antarctic krill oil and investigated their stability .The results indicated that a Zein-to-SA mass ratio of 5:1 was the optimal formulation with good pH stability .SA adsorbed onto the surface of Zein through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions,forming core-shell structured nanoparticles .As the oil phase volume fraction (10% to 70%) increased,the particle size of the Pickering emulsion decreased gradually,the ζ potential increased,indicating improved stability,and Zein-SA exhibited better stability compared to Zein and SA alone .This study not only provided a possibility for the preparation of a novel effective active substance delivery system but also expanded the application of Antarctic krill oil in food products .

关键词

南极磷虾油/Pickering乳液/玉米醇溶蛋白/纳米颗粒

Key words

Antarctic krill oil/Pickering emulsion/Zein/nanoparticles

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基金项目

浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGJ21C200001)

国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310337067)

出版年

2024
发酵科技通讯
中国发酵工业协会,杭州西湖味精集团有限公司

发酵科技通讯

影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1674-2214
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