发酵科技通讯2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :180-186.

酶解制备富含 β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料及其组分研究

Research on preparation of oat beverage rich in β-glucan by enzymatic hydrolysis and i ts components

张霄宇 李运冉 陈琛 钱明辉 沈可洁 姚坚斌 郑建永
发酵科技通讯2024,Vol.53Issue(3) :180-186.

酶解制备富含 β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料及其组分研究

Research on preparation of oat beverage rich in β-glucan by enzymatic hydrolysis and i ts components

张霄宇 1李运冉 1陈琛 1钱明辉 1沈可洁 1姚坚斌 1郑建永2
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江德馨食品科技股份有限公司,浙江 嘉兴 314000
  • 2. 浙江工业大学 生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

以燕麦粉为原料,采用复合酶对燕麦淀粉进行酶解来制备富含β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料.以可溶性固形物为指标,考察燕麦淀粉的酶解程度,结合燕麦β-葡聚糖质量浓度,对酶解温度、酶添加量、酶解时间和复合酶组成4个条件进行研究,确定了最佳酶解工艺.此外还对燕麦蛋白氨基酸、脂肪酸的组成以及酶解前后燕麦香气物质的变化情况进行了研究,发现燕麦饮料的酸性主要是乙酸带来的,经过酶解后可以改善其酸性,并且使其丰富香气成分.该研究为燕麦饮料的开发提供了理论支持,为燕麦资源的多元化利用提供了新方向.

Abstract

Oat starch underwent enzymatic hydrolysis using a complex enzyme to produce an oat beverage enriched with β-glucan . Enzymolysis temperature,enzyme addition amount,enzymolysis time and composition of complex enzyme were studied in combination with the content of β-glucan in oat .The optimal enzymolysis process was determined .In addition,the composition of amino acids and fatty acids of oat protein and the changes of oat aroma substances before and after enzymatic hydrolysis were also studied .It was found that the acidity of oat beverage was mainly brought by acetic acid,and the acidity of oat beverage could be improved by enzymatic hydrolysis,and the aroma components could be enriched . T his study provides theoretical support for the development of oat beverage and lays a foundation for the diversified utilization of oat resources .

关键词

燕麦/β-葡聚糖/氨基酸/脂肪酸/香气物质

Key words

oat/β-glucan/amino acid/fatty acid/aroma substance

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出版年

2024
发酵科技通讯
中国发酵工业协会,杭州西湖味精集团有限公司

发酵科技通讯

影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1674-2214
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