首页|酶解制备富含 β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料及其组分研究

酶解制备富含 β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料及其组分研究

Research on preparation of oat beverage rich in β-glucan by enzymatic hydrolysis and i ts components

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以燕麦粉为原料,采用复合酶对燕麦淀粉进行酶解来制备富含β-葡聚糖的燕麦饮料.以可溶性固形物为指标,考察燕麦淀粉的酶解程度,结合燕麦β-葡聚糖质量浓度,对酶解温度、酶添加量、酶解时间和复合酶组成4个条件进行研究,确定了最佳酶解工艺.此外还对燕麦蛋白氨基酸、脂肪酸的组成以及酶解前后燕麦香气物质的变化情况进行了研究,发现燕麦饮料的酸性主要是乙酸带来的,经过酶解后可以改善其酸性,并且使其丰富香气成分.该研究为燕麦饮料的开发提供了理论支持,为燕麦资源的多元化利用提供了新方向.
Oat starch underwent enzymatic hydrolysis using a complex enzyme to produce an oat beverage enriched with β-glucan . Enzymolysis temperature,enzyme addition amount,enzymolysis time and composition of complex enzyme were studied in combination with the content of β-glucan in oat .The optimal enzymolysis process was determined .In addition,the composition of amino acids and fatty acids of oat protein and the changes of oat aroma substances before and after enzymatic hydrolysis were also studied .It was found that the acidity of oat beverage was mainly brought by acetic acid,and the acidity of oat beverage could be improved by enzymatic hydrolysis,and the aroma components could be enriched . T his study provides theoretical support for the development of oat beverage and lays a foundation for the diversified utilization of oat resources .

oatβ-glucanamino acidfatty acidaroma substance

张霄宇、李运冉、陈琛、钱明辉、沈可洁、姚坚斌、郑建永

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浙江德馨食品科技股份有限公司,浙江 嘉兴 314000

浙江工业大学 生物工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014

燕麦 β-葡聚糖 氨基酸 脂肪酸 香气物质

2024

发酵科技通讯
中国发酵工业协会,杭州西湖味精集团有限公司

发酵科技通讯

影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1674-2214
年,卷(期):2024.53(3)