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核磁共振波谱法定量检测可疑样品中的依托咪酯

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建立了核磁共振氢谱法(1H-qNMR)定量检测缴获可疑固体和电子烟油样品中的依托咪酯.根据依托咪酯在不同氘代溶剂中的溶解性和稳定性,结合样品谱图与标准品谱图分析,选择氘代二甲基亚砜作为溶剂,对苯二甲酸二甲酯为内标.选取 1H谱图中δH8.09 ppm为内标的定量峰,δH8.30 ppm和6.25 ppm为依托咪酯的定量峰.方法的定量限为0.05 wt%,日内相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.05%,日间RSD为0.2%.采用 1H-qNMR法定量分析了缴获的4份固体样品、4份电子烟油样品.8份样品中依托咪酯的含量范围为6.23%~99.70%.1H-qNMR法和高效液相色谱法测定依托咪酯的定量结果无显著性差异.本方法为缴获样品中依托咪酯的定量检测提供了新思路.
1H-qNMR for the quantification of etomidate in suspicious samples
A 1H-quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry(1H-qNMR)method was established for the quantification of etomidate in suspicious solid and electronic cigarette oil samples.According to the solubility and stability of etomidate in different deuterated solvents,and the spectra comparison of seized samples and reference materials of common adulterants,dimethylsulfoxid-d6 was selected as the solvent,and dimethyl terephthalate was selected as the internal standard.The signal at δH 8.09 ppm for internal standard dimethyl terephthalate and that at δH of 8.30 and 6.25 ppm for etomidate were selected as quantitative peaks.The limit of quantitation of this method was 0.05%,the relative standard deviations(RSDs)of intra-day and inter-day were 0.05%and 0.2%,respectively.The established 1H-qNMR method was applied for the quantification of etomidate in four solid samples and four electronic cigarette oil seized samples.The contents of etomidate in 8 samples were 6.23%-99.70%,which were basically consistent with the results of high-performance liquid chromatography.This study provides new insights into the applying of 1H-qNMR for the quantification of etomidate in seized psychotropic substance samples.

1H-quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(1H-qNMR)etomidatequantitative analysispsychotropic substance

刘雪燕、贾薇、刘翠梅、唐皓、花镇东

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公安部禁毒情报技术中心,毒品监测管控与禁毒关键技术公安部重点实验室,北京 100193

中国药科大学药学院,南京 210009

1H定量核磁共振波谱法 依托咪酯 定量分析 精神药品

2025

分析试验室
北京有色金属研究总院 中国分析测试协会

分析试验室

北大核心
影响因子:1.171
ISSN:1000-0720
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)