首页|二硫化钼-氧化石墨烯纳米涂层针型微萃取装置联用气相色谱检测牛奶中5种多氯联苯

二硫化钼-氧化石墨烯纳米涂层针型微萃取装置联用气相色谱检测牛奶中5种多氯联苯

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利用溶剂热法合成二硫化钼-氧化石墨烯(MoS2@GO)纳米材料作为涂层,通过溶胶凝胶法负载到直径为0.3 mm的不锈钢丝表面制得纤维,并将其填充到不锈钢针内,制成针型微萃取装置.与气相色谱(GC)联用,可用于牛奶中5种多氯联苯(PCBs)的萃取及分析.通过单因素实验确定最佳萃取条件:萃取温度90℃,萃取时间25 min,蠕动泵转速30 r/min,磁力搅拌器转速30 r/min,解吸温度270℃,解吸时间4 min,样品溶液盐浓度10%(w/V).最优条件下,方法在0.025~200 μg/L浓度范围内线性关系良好(r≥0.991),检出限范围为0.0072~0.0149 μg/L,定量限范围在0.0239~0.0495 μg/L之间,相对标准偏差(RSD)小于9.8%.将建立的方法应用于牛奶基质中PCBs的富集检测,加标回收率在80.2%~93.0%之间,RSD<8.2%.该方法为食品中PCBs的分析检测提供了一定的技术支撑.
Molybdenum disulfide-graphene oxide coated needle-type microextraction device combined gas chromatography for the determination of five kinds of polychlorin-ated biphenyls in milk
Molybdenum disulfide-graphene oxide(MoS2@GO)nanomaterial was synthesized by the solvothermal method.The MoS2@GO was loaded onto the surface of stainless-steel wire with a diameter of 0.3 mm by the sol-gel method.The prepared fiber was filled into a stainless-steel needle to make a needle-type microextraction device,which was combined with gas chromatography(GC)for the extraction of 5 kinds of polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs)in milk.The optimal extraction conditions were determined by single factor experiment as follows:extraction temperature of 90℃,extraction time of 25 min,peristaltic pump speed of 30 r/min,magnetic stirrer speed of 30 r/min,desorption temperature of 270℃,desorption time of 4 min,and the amount of added salt of 10%(w/V).Under the optimal conditions,the linear relationship of the method was good(r≥0.991)in the concentration range of 0.025-200 μg/L,the limits of detection were 0.0072-0.0149 μg/L,the limits of quantification were 0.0239-0.0495 μg/L,and the relative standard deviations(RSDs)were less than 9.8%.The established method was applied to the enrichment of PCBs in milk.The recoveries ranged from 80.2%to 93.0%,and the RSDs were less than 8.2%.This method can provide technical support for the analysis and detection of PCBs in food.

needle-type microextraction(NTME)MoS2@GO nanomaterialsgas chromatography(GC)polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs)milk

赵金凤、张莹、王希越、娄大伟

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吉林化工学院化学与制药工程学院,吉林 132022

针型微萃取(NTME) MoS2@GO纳米材料 气相色谱(GC) 多氯联苯(PCBs) 牛奶

2025

分析试验室
北京有色金属研究总院 中国分析测试协会

分析试验室

北大核心
影响因子:1.171
ISSN:1000-0720
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)