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人工智能在法医学研究领域的文献可视化分析

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目的 分析2012-2022年Web of Science核心合集数据库中人工智能在法医学研究领域的文献,探索该领域的研究热点和发展趋势.方法 通过文献计量工具CiteSpace对2012-2022年Web of Science核心合集数据库关于人工智能在法医学领域的736篇文献进行可视化分析,对相关文献的作者、机构、国家(地区)、标题、期刊、关键词、引用的参考文献等信息进行分析.结果 736篇文献来自69个国家(地区)289家机构的355位作者,发表于220种期刊,发文量呈逐年上升趋势.其中美国发文量最高,中国位列第二,机构中司法鉴定科学研究院发文量最高.Forensic Science International、Journal of Forensic Sciences、Interna-tional Journal of Legal Medicine在发表文献和被引频次中均排名靠前.对关键词进行分析发现,人工智能在法医学领域的研究热点主要集中在利用人工智能技术进行性别年龄推断、死亡原因分析、死亡时间推断、个体识别等方面.结论 应注重国际合作与机构间合作,加强交叉学科间的研究.探索先进的人工智能技术应用于法医各学科领域将是未来研究的热点与方向.
Visualization Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Literature in Forensic Research
Objective To analyze the literature on artificial intelligence in forensic research from 2012 to 2022 in the Web of Science Core Collection Database,to explore research hotspots and developmen-tal trends.Methods A total of 736 articles on artificial intelligence in forensic medicine in the Web of Science Core Collection Database from 2012 to 2022 were visualized and analyzed through the litera-ture measuring tool CiteSpace.The authors,institution,country(region),title,journal,keywords,cited references and other information of relevant literatures were analyzed.Results A total of 736 articles published in 220 journals by 355 authors from 289 institutions in 69 countries(regions)were identi-fied,with the number of articles published showing an increasing trend year by year.Among them,the United States had the highest number of publications and China ranked the second.Academy of Forensic Science had the highest number of publications among the institutions.Forensic Science Inter-national,Journal of Forensic Sciences,International Journal of Legal Medicine ranked high in publica-tion and citation frequency.Through the analysis of keywords,it was found that the research hotspots of artificial intelligence in the forensic field mainly focused on the use of artificial intelligence technol-ogy for sex and age estimation,cause of death analysis,postmortem interval estimation,individual identification and so on.Conclusion It is necessary to pay attention to international and institutional cooperation and to strengthen the cross-disciplinary research.Exploring the combination of advanced ar-tificial intelligence technologies with forensic research will be a hotspot and direction for future re-search.

forensic medicinebibliometricsartificial intelligenceCiteSpaceWeb of Sciencevisualiza-tion analysis

董祎铭、赵春梅、陈念念、罗丽、李展鹏、王利凯、李晓倩、任廷淦、高彩荣、郭相杰

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山西医科大学法医学院,山西 晋中 030600

山西医科大学第一临床医学院,山西 太原 030000

山西医科大学转化医学研究中心,山西 太原 030000

临床决策研究大数据山西省重点实验室,山西 太原 030000

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法医学 文献计量学 人工智能 CiteSpace Web of Science 可视化分析

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目山西省基础研究计划资助项目山西省研究生教育创新资助项目

819717908227072319202103021233142022Y373

2024

10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2023.430311

法医学杂志
司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所

法医学杂志

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子：0.32
ISSN：1004-5619
年,卷(期)：2024.40(1)
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