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新生儿早发型败血症的早期识别指标

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新生儿败血症是全球新生儿死亡的第三大原因,占新生儿总病死率的15%.早发型败血症(early-onset sepsis,EOS)大多系母体病原菌垂直传播,通常通过围产期高危因素、生后早期临床表现及实验室检查对患儿进行综合评估,然而围产期高危因素的非特异性、临床表现的不典型性及实验室检查的滞后性,导致早发型败血症的识别一直面临着巨大挑战.因此,本文查阅关于EOS早期识别的最新文献,并对相关指标进行综述,为临床早期识别EOS提供参考.
Early identification indicators of neonatal early-onset sepsis
Neonatal sepsis is the third leading cause of neonatal death in the world,accounting for 15%of the total neonatal mortality.Most early-onset sepsis(EOS)is caused by vertical transmission of maternal pathogens,so it usually passes through the perinatal,high-risk factors,early clinical manifestations and laboratory tests are comprehensively evaluated for children.However,the non-specificity of perinatal high-risk factors,atypical clinical manifestations,and lag of laboratory tests have led to the identification of early-onset sepsis facing huge challenges.Therefore,this paper reviews the latest literature on the early identification of EOS,and reviews the relevant indicators,to provide a reference for the clinical early identification of EOS.

Early-onset sepsisPerinatal high-risk factorClinical manifestationLaboratory testEarly identification

孟寿东、孙群英

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德阳市罗江区人民医院 儿科,四川 罗江 618500

早发型败血症 围产期高危因素 临床表现 实验室检测 早期识别

2024

发育医学电子杂志
人民卫生出版社

发育医学电子杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.212
ISSN:2095-5340
年,卷(期):2024.12(3)
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