论社会法的整体本位
On the Whole Standard of Social Law
刘清生 1范炎鑫1
作者信息
- 1. 福州大学法学院,福建福州 350108
- 折叠
摘要
我国古代以整体为法律本位,经近代发展后转为现代以个体为法律本位.个体本位法律高扬个体权利,具有极大的历史进步意义,但是个体本位法律存在无法应对公共利益危机、社会达尔文效应,也存在无法有效规范整体权利等局限.整体本位社会法肯定社会整体利益的独立性;个体基于整体成员身份共享整体权利,对整体利益享有管理和维护权;整体是独立的有机体,整体对个体负有生存维护义务,个体对整体的存在、发展负有社会义务;如此,整体本位法律与个体本位法律得以实现优势互补.
Abstract
The legal standard of China has changed from the ancient whole standard to the modern individual standard.The individual-based law has great significance of historical progress in that it promotes individual rights.However,individual standard law has limitations such as being unable to deal with public interest crises,social Darwinian effects,as well as failure in effectively regulating overall rights.The whole standard social law affirms the independence of the overall interests of the society;the individual shares the overall rights based on the membership of the whole,and has the right to manage and maintain the overall interests;the whole is an independent organism that has the obligation to ensure the survival and development of the individuals,meanwhile the individuals have social obligations for the existence and development of the whole.In this way,whole standard law and individual standard law can complement each other.
关键词
社会法/整体本位/个体本位/社会利益Key words
social law/whole standard/individual standard/social interest引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据