How to resolve the Risk of Rural Large-scale Returning to Poverty under the Interaction of"Government-market"?-Based on the thinking of Anti-poverty Return Insurance
How to resolve the Risk of Rural Large-scale Returning to Poverty under the Interaction of"Government-market"?-Based on the thinking of Anti-poverty Return Insurance
Preventing large-scale return to poverty is the basis and key for consolidating and expan-ding the achievements of poverty alleviation with rural revitalization and promoting all-round rural revital-ization.This paper uses the perspective of"government-market"interaction,takes the anti-poverty return insurance as a case,and adopts the method of in-depth interview and text analysis to systematically analyze the administrative path,market path and the integration of the two in preventing the scale of return to poverty.The study found that the anti-return to poverty insurance has two functions:having a bottom-line guarantee function and a development function,which mainly solves the risk of large-scale return to poverty in rural areas from four aspects:policy support,project operation,market-oriented compensation and precise protection.However,the promotion of anti-poverty return insurance also has certain conditions,including accurate identification of target groups,risk assessment of fine management,reasonable design of insurance products,compensation mechanism of timely response.Especially when there are a large number of target groups,insufficient financial support and an underdeveloped market mechanism,it should not be forced,otherwise,it will cause new problems and burden.
关键词
规模性返贫/防返贫保险/行政性路径/市场化路径/乡村振兴
Key words
large scale of poverty/anti-poverty-return insurance/administrative path/market path/rural revitalization
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