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共轭有机分子调控磷钼酸盐光催化Cr(Ⅵ)还原性能

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通过水热法合成了一例共轭有机分子修饰的沙漏状磷钼酸盐超分子杂化物,分子式为(H2L1)2(H2L2)[Co(H2O)4]{Co[P4Mo6O31H7]2}·4H2O(L1=2,2'-二甲基-6,6'-二喹啉,L2=4,4'-二氨基联苯),并将其应用于Cr(Ⅵ)的光催化还原。实验结果表明,该杂化物为Co{P4Mo6}2阴离子簇通过Co2+连接形成的1D链,这些链进一步与共轭有机阳离子L1和L2通过氢键相互作用,形成三维超分子结构。该杂化物表现出宽的可见光吸收和合适的能带结构,在还原Cr(Ⅵ)方面表现显著的光催化性能。在120 min内,Cr(Ⅵ)的还原转化率可达86%。此外,该杂化物在实际水样中也显示出优异的光催化还原性能,表明其在实际应用中的巨大潜力。进一步研究了光催化还原反应机制。这项工作为设计和制备高效的多酸基光催化剂提供了一种新方法。
Regulation of conjugated organic molecules on the photocatalytic performance of phosphomolydate for Cr(Ⅵ)reduction
The conjugated organic molecules modified hourglass-shaped Co {P4Mo6 }2-phosphomolybdate hybrid with the formula of(H2L1)2(H2L2)[Co(H2O)4]{ Co[P4Mo6O31H7]2}·4H2O(L1=2,2'-dimethyl-6,6'-biquinoline,L2=4,4'-diaminobiphenyl)was synthesized via the hydrothermal method and applied in the photocatalytic reduction of hexavalent chromium Cr(Ⅵ).Experimental results indicate that this hybrid is composed of 1D chains formed by Co{P4Mo6}2 phosphomolybdate anionics connected via single-bridged[Co(H2O)4]2+cations,which further interact with conjugated organic molecules L1 and L2 via hydrogen bonds to form the 3D supramolecular structure.This hybrid exhibits an extensive absorption of visible light,coupled with an appropriate energy band structure,which contribute to its remarkable photocatalyt-ic performance in the reduction of Cr(Ⅵ).Within 120 min,the reduction conversion of Cr(Ⅵ) can reach 86%.Moreover,this hybrid still shows excellent catalytic performance in actual aqueous samples,revea-ling its strong potential for practical applications.The mechanism of photocatalytic reduction reaction was further studied.This work provides a new method for designing efficient polyoxometalate-based photocat-alysts for Cr(Ⅵ)reduction.

polyoxometalatephosphomolybdatephotocatalysisCr(Ⅵ)

毕昊学、高铭霞、马欣滢、廖涵钰、张子翔、都京、马媛媛、韩占刚

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河北师范大学化学与材料科学学院,河北省能源转换材料与器件技术创新中心,国家实验化学教育示范中心,河北 石家庄 050024

多金属氧酸盐 磷钼酸盐 光催化 Cr(Ⅵ)

2024

分子科学学报
中国化学会

分子科学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.434
ISSN:1000-9035
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)