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喷气涡流纺新型纱线开发探析

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为提升开发喷气涡流纺纱线的技术水平,介绍喷气涡流纺纱在我国的发展历程及存在问题,对比环锭纺、转杯纺、喷气涡流纺的优势、局限及技术特性;详细分析喷气涡流纺开发多种纤维混纺纱、包芯包覆纱、有色纱等特色纱线开发途径;总结发展喷气涡流纺需注意的问题.指出:喷气涡流纺纱尚无法替代环锭纺与转杯纺;开发喷气涡流纺纱线产品时,应避免同质化竞争,合理配置纺纱速度,不断优化纺纱工艺配置,努力拓宽喷气涡流纺纱线的应用领域.
Analysis on the Development of New Yarn for Air-jet Vortex Spinning
In order to improve the technical level of developing air-jet vortex spinning yarn,the development course and existing problems of air-jet vortex spinning in China are introduced,and the advantages,limitations and technical characteristics of ring spinning,rotor spinning and air-jet vortex spinning are compared.The development ways of developing multi-fiber blended yarn,core-spun covered yarn and colored yarn by air-jet vortex spinning are analyzed in detail.The problems needing attention in the development of air-jet vortex spinning are summarized.It is pointed out that air-jet vortex spinning can not replace ring spinning and rotor spinning.When developing air-jet vortex spinning yarn products,we should avoid homogenization compe-tition,rationally configure spinning speed,continuously optimize spinning process configura-tion,and strive to broaden the application fields of air-jet vortex spinning yarn.

air-jet vortex spinningring spinningrotor spinningblended yarncore-spun cov-ered yarncolored yarn

杨骞、姚雪强、章友鹤、张毅

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浙江农业商贸职业学院,浙江 绍兴 312088

浙江湖州威达纺织集团股份有限公司,浙江 湖州 313114

浙江省纺织工程学会,杭州 310033

浙江省常山纺织有限责任公司,浙江 衢州 324200

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喷气涡流纺 环锭纺 转杯纺 混纺纱 包芯包覆纱 有色纱

2024

纺织器材
中国纺织信息中心 中国纺织机械器材料工业协会

纺织器材

影响因子:0.212
ISSN:1001-9634
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)