首页|不同土壤调理剂对酸化土壤改良及在黄瓜品质和产量上的应用效果

不同土壤调理剂对酸化土壤改良及在黄瓜品质和产量上的应用效果

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为探索土壤调理剂对酸化土壤养分及黄瓜产量和品质的影响,在酸化严重的黄瓜大棚进行了试验.结果表明,与对照相比,施用含硅钾钙土壤调理剂、含腐植酸土壤调理剂能显著增加土壤有机质含量,分别提高了 7.27%和 8.18%;与传统土壤调理剂处理相比,施用含腐植酸土壤调理剂处理的土壤速效磷含量、速效钾含量分别提高了 6.40%和 14.86%,且能够显著降低土壤容重,改良效果最好.与含硅钾钙土壤调理剂处理相比,施用含腐植酸土壤调理剂的黄瓜Vc、可溶性固形物、可溶性糖含量分别提高了 7.53%、7.33%、7.79%,产量和品质显著提高,且增产率最高.综上,含腐植酸土壤调理剂可有效改良酸化土壤,提升黄瓜产量和品质,可在酸化土壤改良方面进行推广应用.
Application Effects of Different Soil Conditioner on Improving Acidified Soil,Quality and Yield of Cucumber
In order to study the effects of soil conditioners on soil nutrients and cucumber yield and quality,the experiment was carried out in severely acidified cucumber greenhouse.Compared to the control group,the application of silicon-potassium soil conditioner and humic acid soil conditioner significantly increased the content of organic matter in soil by 7.27%and 8.18%,respectively.Compared to the traditional soil conditioner,the application of humic acid soil conditioner increased the content of available phosphorus and available potassium by 6.40%and 4.86%,respectively,and decreased significantly the bulk density of the soil.Compared to the silicon-potassium soil conditioner,the Vc content,soluble solids and soluble sugars were increased by 7.53%,7.33%and 7.79%,respectively.The yield and quality of cucumber were significantly increased when humic acid soil conditioners were applied,and the yield was the highest.In conclusion,humic acid soil conditioner could effectively improve the acidified soil,increase the yield and quality of cucumber,and be suggested to use in the field of soil improvement.

humic acidsoil conditioneracidified soilcucumber

周丽、高进华、解学仕、王婷婷、吴文涛、李元峰、曾希柏

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史丹利农业集团股份有限公司 临沂 276700

山东省绿色肥料技术创新中心 临沂 276700

蚯蚓测土实验室(山东)有限公司 临沂 276700

腐植酸 土壤调理剂 酸化土壤 黄瓜

山东省重点研发计划(科技示范工程)项目山东省泰山产业领军人才项目

2022SFGC0303TSRC202306091

2024

腐植酸
中国腐植酸工业协会

腐植酸

影响因子:0.217
ISSN:1671-9212
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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