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一种快速测定土壤中速效钾和交换性钾、钠、镁的方法初探

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研究建立了一种快速测定土壤中速效钾和交换性钾、钠、镁含量的新方法.选用 3 种不同酸碱度的土壤标准物质样品进行测定验证,采用 1 mol/L乙酸铵溶液浸提 30 min前处理,电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱仪测定,结果准确可靠,精密度高,稳定性好,用时少.研究表明,该方法适用于中性、酸性土壤中速效钾和交换性钾、钠、镁或碱性土壤中速效钾和交换性钾、钠等的测定.
A Preliminary Study on a Rapid Method for Determining Available Potassium and Exchangeable Potassium,Sodium and Magnesium in Soil
A new method has been developed to quickly determine the content of available potassium and exchangeable potassium,sodium and magnesium in soil.Three soil standard substance samples with different acidity and alkalinity were selected for testing and validation.The samples were pretreated with 1 mol/L ammonium acetate solution for 30 minutes and measured using an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer.The results were accurate and reliable,with high precision,good stability,and less time required.Research showed that this method was suitable for the determination of available potassium,exchangeable potassium,sodium,magnesium in moderately acidic soil,and available potassium,exchangeable potassium,sodium in alkaline soil.

inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES)soilavailable potassiumexchangeable potassium,sodium,magnesium

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东莞市农产品质量安全监督检测所 东莞 523000

电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱仪 土壤 速效钾 交换性钾、钠、镁

2024

腐植酸
中国腐植酸工业协会

腐植酸

影响因子:0.217
ISSN:1671-9212
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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