首页|Woody plant cell walls:Fundamentals and utilization

Woody plant cell walls:Fundamentals and utilization

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Cell walls in plants,particularly forest trees,are the major carbon sink of the terrestrial ecosystem.Chem-ical and biosynthetic features of plant cell walls were revealed early on,focusing mostly on herbaceous model species.Recent developments in genomics,transcriptomics,epigenomics,transgenesis,and asso-ciated analytical techniques are enabling novel insights into formation of woody cell walls.Here,we review multilevel regulation of cell wall biosynthesis in forest tree species.We highlight current approaches to en-gineering cell walls as potential feedstock for materials and energy and survey reported field tests of such engineered transgenic trees.We outline opportunities and challenges in future research to better under-stand cell type biogenesis for more efficient wood cell wall modification and utilization for biomaterials or for enhanced carbon capture and storage.

regulation of cell wall formationbiosynthesis of cell wall componentslignincellulosehemicellulosecell wall utilization

Wei Li、Ying-Chung Jimmy Lin、Ying-Lan Chen、Chenguang Zhou、Shuang Li、Nette De Ridder、Dyoni M.Oliveira、Lanjun Zhang、Baocai Zhang、Jack P.Wang、Changzheng Xu、Xiaokang Fu、Keming Luo、Ai-Min Wu、Taku Demura、Meng-Zhu Lu、Yihua Zhou、Laigeng Li、Toshiaki Umezawa、Wout Boerjan、Vincent L.Chiang

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State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China

Department of Life Science,National Taiwan University,Taipei,Taiwan,China

Department of Biotechnology and Bioindustry Sciences,College of Bioscience and Biotechnology,National Chang Kung University,Tainan,Taiwan,China

Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics,Ghent University,Technologiepark 71,9052 Ghent,Belgium

VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology,Technologiepark 71,9052 Ghent,Belgium

State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics,Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

Forest Biotechnology Group,Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources,North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC 27695,USA

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Plant Resource Conservation and Germplasm Innovation,Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation,School of Life Sciences,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China

Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm,College of Forestry and Landscape Architectures,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China

Center for Digital Green-innovation,Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Ikoma,Nara 630-0192,Japan

State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture,College of Forestry and Biotechnology,Zhejiang A & F University,Hangzhou 311300,China

CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,300 Fenglin Road,Shanghai 200032,China

Laboratory of Metabolic Science of Forest Plants and Microorganisms,Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere,Kyoto University,Uji,Kyoto 611-0011,Japan

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National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of ChinaHeilongjiang Touyan Innovation Team Program(Tree Genetics and Breeding Innovation Team)111 ProjectYoung Scholar Fellowship Columbus Program from the Ministry of science and Technology of Taiwan,ChinaNational Science and Technology CouncilMEXT KAKENHIMEXT KAKENHIResearch Foundation Flanders for proving the predoctoral fellowshipResearch Foundation FlandersResearch Foundation FlandersEnergyTransition Fund projects AdLibio and AdvBiointeruniversity iBOF project NextBioRefFWO project

2021YFD22007002572022DQ01B16010111-2311-B-002-021112-2636-B-006-006JP18H05484JP18H05489FWO1246123NG011620N

2024

分子植物(英文版)
中科院上海生命科学研究院植物生理生态所 中国植物生理学会

分子植物(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.659
ISSN:1674-2052
年,卷(期):2024.17(1)
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