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正交设计优化狗牙根SSR-PCR反应体系

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以SDS法提取的狗牙根(Cynodon spp.)叶片DNA为模板,应用正交试验设计,从Mg2+、dNTP、引物和DNA聚合酶4种因素三个水平,对SSR扩增效果进行研究,并通过比较不同浓度模板DNA的浓度对PCR扩增的影响,确立适合狗牙根SSR-PCR反应的最佳体系.结果表明:各因素不同水平浓度对PCR反应结果均有显著影响,狗牙根SSR-PCR优化反应体系为:10×buffer、60 ng模板DNA、Mg2+ 2.5 mmol/L、dNTP 200 μmol/L、primer 0.8 μmol/L和Taq DNA聚合酶0.5U,总体积10 μL.运用该体系对包括三种10份优良坪用型狗牙根进行了检验,证明该体系稳定可靠.这一优化体系的建立为今后利用SSR标记技术进行狗牙根遗传多样性研究、种质资源鉴定以及亲缘关系分析等提供依据.
Optimization of SSR-PCR System on Cynodon spp. by Orthongonal Design
We made an orthogonal scheme for optimizing the SSR-PCR system on Cynodon ssp.plant,which employed three levels and four factors (Mg2+,dNTP,primers,and Taq DNA polymerase,respectively) on the result of SSR and the SSR reaction was finally optimized by comparing the effects of the concentrations template DNA on application.The results showed that there are significant effects on the results of SSR-PCR under the different combinations of three levels and four factors,and the optimized SSR-PCR reaction system was generated for Cynodon spp.plant that was:10xbuffer,60 ng genomic DNA templates,25 mmol/L Mg2+,200 μmol/L dNTP,0.8 μmol/L primer,0.5 U Taq DNA polymerase with total 10 pL reaction volumes,The optimized SSR-PCR protocol might produce stable and credible banding patterns in the 10 tested Cynodon spp.populations,which could be used in genetic analysis of Cynodon spp.plant.

Cynodon spp., SSR-PCR, Orthogonal designs, System optimization

王志勇、郭海林、刘建秀

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南京农业大学园艺学院,南京,210095

中国科学院植物所(南京中山植物园),南京,210014

狗牙根 SSR-PCR 正交设计 体系优化

江苏省高技术项目

BG2006320

2007

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSCD
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2007.5(z1)
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