首页|红毛丹SRAP反应体系优化及多态性标记筛选

红毛丹SRAP反应体系优化及多态性标记筛选

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为建立成熟可靠的红毛丹SRAP-PCR扩增检测技术体系,本研究首先采用单因素实验设计,对反应体系中的DNA模板、Mg2+、dNTPs、Taq DNA聚合酶和引物浓度等5个主要影响因素,设置不同的水平梯度,筛选出适宜的因子范围;在此基础上,进一步采用L16(45)正交设计,建立了红毛丹SRAP-PCR最佳反应体系:20μL体系中包含DNA模板20 ng、dNTPs 0.25 mmol/L、引物0.6 μmol/L、rTaq酶1.0 U、Mg2+ 2.5 mmol/L.并利用优化的反应体系,从116对SRAP引物组合中筛选出37对扩增条带清晰、产物多态性较好的引物.本研究建立的SRAP-PCR体系及筛选的引物,将为红毛丹从分子水平进行种质资源遗传多样性分析、品种指纹图谱构建等研究提供基础.
Optimization of SRAP-PCR System and Primers Screening for Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.)
To establish a stability and reliable SRAP system for rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.),in this study,the PCR procedure was firstly evaluated by using a single-factor experiment,which involved various concentration levels of DNA template,Mg2+,dNTPs,Taq DNA polymerase and primers.Based on the initial results,another assay with orthogonal design of L16(45) was carried out,and eventually brought about an optimized system for rambutan as follows:a volume of 20 μL reaction mixture containing 20 ng genome DNA,0.25 mmol/L dNTP mixture,0.60 μmol/L each primer,1.0 U rTaq DNA polymerase and 2.5 mmol/L Mg2+.And then,37 primer pairs were screened out from 116 SRAP combinations based on their stable amplification,clear banding patterns and good polymorphism.In all,both the optimized SRAP-PCR reaction system and selected primers will facilitate the researches of genetic diversity and mapping in rambntan.

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.)SRAPPCR

林兴娥、周兆禧、葛宇、臧小平、肖正新、尹俊梅、马蔚红

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中国热带农业科学院海口实验站,海口,570102

保亭黎族苗族自治县国营农场管理局,保亭,572300

中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,儋州,571737

红毛丹 SRAP PCR

海南省自然科学基金南亚热带作物研究所基本科研业务费专项

201530621630062014018

2015

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2015.13(11)
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