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芒果GGPPS基因的克隆与表达分析

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在植物中,异戊烯焦磷酸(GGPP)是赤霉素、胡萝卜素、叶绿素等异戊二烯类化合物的公共前体物质.从芒果栽培品种贵妃芒的新鲜叶片中提取DNA和RNA,根据转录组测序拼接结果设计引物扩增得到香叶基香叶基焦磷酸合成酶基因(MinGGPPS1).通过测序、多重比对和聚类分析,证实该片段属于GGPPS的全长基因并且为最大的ORF,全长为1 100bp.与芒果MinGPS2 (AFJ52722.1)氨基酸序列同源性为92%.蛋白质序列分析表明该序列含有两个DDx2-4D保守基元(FARM和SARM)基元和一个CxxxC基元.我们选取了拟南芥中12个GGPPS基因、2个FPPS基因、2个SPPS基因、一个GPS基因及其他物种的相关基因,通过聚类分析表明,MinGGPPS1属于香叶基香叶基焦磷酸合成酶大亚基.表达分析表明:MinGGPPS1在叶片中表达量最高,茎部表达量最低,青果果皮和成熟果果皮中表达量相似,在成熟果肉中的表达量大约是青果果肉表达量的5倍,暗示inGGPPS1具有调控果肉后熟的功能.
Cloning and Expression Analysis of GGPPS Gene from Mango (Mangifera indica)
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) is the precursor for the biosynthesis of gibberellins,carotenoids,chlorophylls,isoprenoid quinones and geranylgeranylated proteins in plants.A MinGGPPS1 gene was cloned from mature mango fruit by using cDNA as template through transcriptome RNA-Seq.Through sequencing,multiple alignment and phylogenetics analyses,we found the sequence was likely a GGPPS gene and predicted coding region is the largest ORF,with the full-length cDNA as 1 100 bp.Protein sequence comparison indicated that MinGGPPS1 is closely related (92%) to the MinGPS2 of Mangifera indica.We selected 12 GGPPS genes,2 FPPS genes,2 SPPS genes,and 1 GPS gene in Arabidopsis thaliana as well as other related genes.BLAST comparisons of available GGPPS,FPPS,and GPS sequences revealed the presence of two DDx2-4D motives and a conserved CxxxC motif in each GGPPS sequences.It was found that the protein encoded by the gene had close relationship with GGPPS through Mrbayes analysis.Expression of MinGGPPS1 gene in different tissues and organs are as follows:the high expression of green leaves,and the lower expression in stems,similar amount between unripe and ripe peels.The expression in the ripe flesh was almost five times as much as it was in the unripe flesh,which indicates that GGPPS has the function of regulating flesh ripening.

MangoGGPPSGene cloningPost-maturationExpression analysis

吕勇志、陈业渊、王鹏

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海南大学农学院,海口,570228

中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,农业部华南作物基因资源与种质创制重点开发实验室,儋州,571737

芒果 GGPPS 基因克隆 后熟 表达分析

中央级科研单位基本科研业务费中央级科研单位基本科研业务费

16300320130091630032014013

2017

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2017.15(1)
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