首页|贵州特有植物习水报春的传粉昆虫种类及其访花行为研究

贵州特有植物习水报春的传粉昆虫种类及其访花行为研究

扫码查看
习水报春为贵州特有植物,仅分布在贵州习水国家级自然保护区,生境特殊,是处于濒危灭绝的珍稀观赏植物.本研究通过连续2年的4月和5月在原生地捕捉习水报春的访花昆虫,并保存带回实验室整理及鉴定.采用录像、拍照的方法记录习水报春访花昆虫及其访花行为.结果表明,习水报春的访花昆虫有12科22种,分别隶属于双翅目10种、膜翅目9种、鳞翅目3种.传粉昆虫有9科13种,分别隶属于膜翅目6种、双翅目4种、鳞翅目3种.研究习水报春的传粉昆虫,为习水报春的引种、异地繁殖和保护过程中引入相应传粉昆虫,提高结籽率和繁殖率,为习水报春制种及育种提供了与常规育种不同的路径,进而为扩大习水报春资源量提供参考.
Studies on Pollination Insect Species and Their Visiting Behavior of Primula lithophila of Endemic Plants in Guizhou
Primula lithophila is endemic in Guizhou,only distributed in Guizhou Xishui National Nature Resrve,special habitat,It's a kind of rare and endangered ornamental plant.The flower visiting insect were captured in April and May for two consecutive years in native habitats of Primula lithophila,then they were stored and identificated in the laboratory.By using the method of taking video and photographs,we recorded the flower visiting insects and their visiting behavior of Primula lithophila.The results showed that there were 12 families and 22 species flower visiting insects of Primula lithophila,10 species of them belong to Diptera,9 species of them belong to Hymenoptera and 3 species of them belong to Lepidoptera.There were 9 families and 13 species pollination insects,6 species of them belong to Hymenoptera,4 species of them belong to Diptera,and 3 species of them belong to lepidoptera.Studies on pollinating insects of Primula lithophila would improve the seed setting rate and reproductive rate for the introduction,relocation propagation and Introduction of the pollinators.It would also provide different ways from conventional breeding for the production and breeding of Primula lithophila.Then provide reference to expand the amount of the resources.

Primula lithophilaEndemic species in GuizhouFlower-visiting insectPollination insectsFlower visiting behavior

钱长江、罗金秀、穆军、李崇清、周正湘、欧铭聪、兰世超

展开 >

贵州师范学院化学与生命科学学院,贵阳,550018

贵州省生物资源开发利用特色重点实验室,贵阳,550018

贵州习水国家级自然保护区管理局,习水,564600

安顺学院农学院,安顺,561000

展开 >

习水报春 贵州特有 访花昆虫 传粉昆虫 访花行为

贵阳市乌当区科学技术计划项目贵州省科学技术厅科学技术基金贵州省学位办生物学重点支持学科建设项目

乌科技合同第54号黔科合J字20122011231

2017

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2017.15(9)
  • 5
  • 11