中蔗系列甘蔗新品种组培繁育体系的建立
Establishment of Rapid Propagation Systems for Zhongzhe Sugarcane Cultivars
农梦媛 1黄浩华 1李雨珈 1李界秋 2陈保善 3蒙姣荣3
作者信息
- 1. 广西大学农学院,广西甘蔗生物学重点实验室,南宁,530004
- 2. 广西大学农牧发展研究院,南宁,530004
- 3. 广西大学农学院,广西甘蔗生物学重点实验室,南宁,530004;广西大学,亚热带农业生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室,南宁,530004
- 折叠
摘要
为推广中蔗品种,本研究通过腋芽培养获得高抗黑穗病的'中蔗1号'、'中蔗6号'、'中蔗9号'品种组培苗的方法.结果显示,'中蔗1号'丛生芽诱导和组培苗增殖的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA2.0mg/L+KT 0.5mg/L,生根的最佳培养基为1/2MS+NAA 1.0mg/L;'中蔗6号'丛生芽诱导和组培苗增殖的最佳培养基均为MS+6-BA 2.0 mg/L+KT 0.5 mg/L,生根的最佳培养基1/2MS+NAA 3.0 mg/L;'中蔗9号'丛生芽诱导的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 2.0 mg/L,组培苗增殖的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 1.0 mg/L,生根的最佳培养基为1/2MS+NAA 2.0 mg/L.本研究为促进中蔗系列新品种甘蔗健康种苗的培育以及推广提供一定的参考.
Abstract
In order to popularize Zhongzhe sugarcane cultivars,this research obtained the method of tissue culture seedlings of'Zhongzhe1'(ZZ1),'Zhongzhe6'(ZZ6)and'Zhongzhe9'(ZZ9)with high smut resistance by axillary bud culture.The results showed that for ZZ1,the optimum medium for cluster bud induction and tissue culture seedling proliferation was MS containing 6-BA 2.0 mg/L and KT 0.5 mg/L,the optimum rooting medium was 1/2MS containing NAA 1.0 mg/L.For ZZ6,the optimum medium for cluster bud induction and tissue culture seedling proliferation was MS containing 6-BA 2.0 mg/L and KT 0.5 mg/L,the optimum rooting medium was 1/2MS containing NAA 3.0 mg/L.For ZZ9,the optimum medium for cluster bud induction was MS containing 6-BA 2.0 mg/L,the optimum medium for tissue culture seedling proliferation was MS containing 6-BA 1.0 mg/L,the optimum rooting medium was 1/2MS containing NAA 2.0 mg/L.The research provides some reference for promoting the cultivation and popularization of healthy seedlings of Zhongzhe sugarcane cultivars.
关键词
甘蔗/中蔗系列/组培快繁/腋芽培养Key words
Sugarcane/Zhongzhe cultivars/Tissue culture and rapid propagation/Axillary bud culture引用本文复制引用
基金项目
广西科技重大专项(桂科AA221170001-2)
广西甘蔗重点实验室自主课题(2018-266-Z01)
广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD17129002)
出版年
2024