首页|刺梨WRKY基因家族鉴定及其在不同组织中的表达分析

刺梨WRKY基因家族鉴定及其在不同组织中的表达分析

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WRKY是植物中一类重要的转录因子,参与植物的生长发育和衰老调控以及响应生物和非生物胁迫.本研究基于刺梨不同组织的转录组测序数据,鉴定刺梨WRKY家族成员,并分析了家族成员间的进化关系、受选择压力水平、序列保守结构域特点以及在不同组织中的表达情况.本研究共鉴定58个刺梨WRKY转录因子,依据拟南芥的分类方法,可分为Ⅰ(11个)、Ⅱ(36个)、Ⅲ(1 1个)三个家族,Ⅱ家族包含Ⅱ a(3个)、Ⅱb(6个)、Ⅱc(13个)、Ⅱd(7个)和Ⅱe(7个)五个亚组,RrWRKY58游离在三个家族之外.刺梨58个WRKY蛋白序列长度介于145~1 526 aa,分子量介于16.94~172 842.37 kD之间,等电点介于4.61~9.84.其中RrWR-KY31、RrWRKY32、RrWRKY47、RrWRKY48 和 RrWRKY56 在 WRKY 结构域中的保守七肽 WRKYGQK 处发生了变异.选择压力分析表明,Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组中Ⅱa和Ⅲ组受到强烈的正选择作用(dn/ds>1),而Ⅱ组中的Ⅱb、Ⅱ c、Ⅱ d和Ⅱ e均显著受到纯化选择作用(dn/ds<1).通过分析刺梨WRKY基因在茎、叶、花、幼果和成熟果实中的表达情况,获得的45个基因在5个组织中均有不同程度的表达(TPM>0.1).RrWRKY01、RrWRKY04、RrWRKY06、RrWRKY12、RrWRKY14和RrWRKY34六个基因在各器官组织中表达量相对较高(TPM>20),表明这些基因可能参与调控刺梨的茎、叶、花以及果的生长发育过程.在茎中表达丰度高的基因(TPM>50)最多(12个),其次分别是叶(8个),花(7个),幼果(7个)以及成熟的果实(6个).本研究为进一步研究刺梨WRKY基因的功能奠定了基础.
Identification and Expression Analysis in Different Tissues of WRKY Tran-scription Factors in Rosa roxburghii Tratt
WRKY transcription factors belong to an important kind of transcription factors in plants,involved in the regulation of plant growth,development and senescence,as well as in plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.WRKY gene family members were identified and classified based on transcriptome data from different tissues of Rosa roxburghii Tratt,and their phylogenetic evolution,selective pressure level,conserved domains,and expression in different tissues were also analyzed in this study.A total of 58 WRKY transcription factors were identi-fied,which could be divided into three groups according to the classification method of A rabidopsis thaliana:Ⅰ(11),Ⅱ(36)and Ⅲ(11).The Ⅱ group contained five subgroups:Ⅱ a(3),Ⅱ b(6),Ⅱ c(13),Ⅱ d(7)and Ⅱ e(7),and one gene RrWRKY58 was not included in the three groups.The psequence length of 58 WRKY proteins ranged from 145 to 1 526 amino acids,with molecular weight of 16.94 to 172 842.37 kD and isoelectric point of 4.61 to 9.84.There were mutations in the conserved heptapeptide of WRKYGQK in the WRKY domain of RrWRKY31,RrWRKY32,RrWRKY47,RrWRKY48 and RrWRKY56.The results of selection pressure analysis showed group Ⅰ,Ⅱ a in group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ were under high selective pressure(dn/ds>1),while Ⅱ b,Ⅱc,Ⅱd and Ⅱe in group Ⅱ were under purfication selection(dn/ds<1).Expression analysis of the WRKY gene in the stem,leaf,flower and young fruit and mature fruit showed that 45 genes were expressed in all the five tissues to varying degrees(TPM>0.1).RRW-RKY01,RRWRKY04,RRWRKY06,RRWRKY12,RRWRKY14 and RRWRKY34 were expressed relatively high in all tissues(TPM>20).These genes may be involved in regulating the growth and development of stem,leaf,flower and fruit.The most abundant genes(TPM>50)were expressed in stem(12),followed by leaves(8),flowers(7),young fruits(7)and mature fruits(6).This study laid a foundation for further study on the function of WRKY gene in Rosa roxburghii Tratt.

Rosa roxburghii TrattWRKYTranscription factorPhylogenetic evolutionExpression pattern

田媛、郑锦城

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贵州中医药大学药学院,贵阳,550025

贵州中医药大学药用植物病虫害研究中心,贵阳,550025

贵州中医药大学基础医学院,贵阳,550025

刺梨(Rosa roxburghii Tratt) WRKY 转录因子 系统进化 表达模式

贵州中医药大学博士启动基金项目贵州中医药大学博士启动基金项目旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室开放课题基金项目

贵中医博士启动[2020]62号贵中医博士启动[2020]73号CSBAAKF2021013

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(4)
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