首页|海南木榄叶的蛋白鉴定及在Pb2+、Cd2+胁迫下差异蛋白的分析

海南木榄叶的蛋白鉴定及在Pb2+、Cd2+胁迫下差异蛋白的分析

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木榄(Bruguiera gymnorhiza(L.)Lam.)是海南红树药用植物之一,为深入研究开发木榄叶的价值和功能,采用优化条件下BPP+酚抽提法的双向电泳技术,获得海南木榄叶的蛋白指纹图谱,并筛选出高表达蛋白;利用基质辅助激光解析电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)鉴定高表达蛋白的酶水解产物及确定蛋白名称,并进行初步功能分析;另外,对重金属Pd2+和Cd2+胁迫木榄叶条件下的差异蛋白进行分离提取及鉴定.结果表明,海南木榄叶有60个高表达的蛋白,包括差向异构酶、DNA连接酶等42个蛋白,涉及木榄叶生长、发育、遗传及植物抗逆等多种功能;重金属Pd2+和Cd2+胁迫的差异蛋白分别有4个和6个,与植物生长、遗传及高效光合作用等植物功能有关.本研究不仅为进一步开发利用海南产木榄叶中的植物蛋白提供理论依据,也对发现木榄叶与重金属Pd2+、Cd2+胁迫相关的关键蛋白、理解海南岛的生态系统服务和生态效益具有一定的理论和实际意义.
The Protein Identification and Analysis of the Leaves from Hainan Bruguiera gymnorhiza under Pb2+and Cd2+Stresses
Bruguiera gymnorhiza is one of the medicinal plants of Hainan.The two dimensional electrophoresis technique based on BPP+phenol extraction was carried out to obtain the plant protein fingerprint of Bruguiera gymnorhiza leaves for the purpose of further research and development of the leaves from Bruguiera gymnorhiza.Some high expression proteins have been screened and analyzed by using the Image Master software.Then the enzymatic hydrolysis of these highly expressed proteins and their protein names were identified by MALDI-TOF-MS(matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry)as well as the functions of these highly expressed proteins were be preliminarily analyzed.In addition,the differential proteins of Bruguiera gymnorhiza leaves under the stress of Pd2+and Cd2+were separated,extracted and identified respectively.The results indicated that there were sixty highly expressed proteins in the leaves of Hainan Bruguiera gymnorhiza and forty-two proteins or proteases including epimerase,DNA ligase were identified by biomass spectrometry,which involved in multiple functions of Bruguiera gymnorhiza leaves such as growth,development,heredity and plant resistance.There were 4 and 6 differential proteins under the stress of Pd2+and Cd2+,respectively,which are associated with plant growth,heredity and high efficiency of photosynthesis.The study not only provides the theory foundation for the further exploitation and utilization of the plant proteins in the leaves of Hainan Bruguiera gymnorhiza,but also has some theoretical and practical significance for finding the key proteins associated with the stress of Pd2+and Cd2+,understanding the ecosystem service and ecological benefits of Hainan Island.

Leaves of Bruguiera gymnorhizaProtein profilePd2+Cd2+Differential proteins

宋媛、陈光英、刘红、赵振东、何文英

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海南师范大学,热带药用资源化学教育部重点实验室,海口,571127

海南师范大学,海口市热带特色药食同源植物研究与开发重点实验室,海口,571127

海南大学分析测试中心,海口,570228

木榄叶 蛋白图谱 Pd2+ Cd2+ 差异蛋白

国家重点研发计划海南省院士创新平台科研专项海口市重点科技计划

2021YFA1300401YSPTZX2020302021-034

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(5)
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