首页|蜜本南瓜EST-SSR标记开发及多态性分析

蜜本南瓜EST-SSR标记开发及多态性分析

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为研究和开发蜜本南瓜EST-SSR标记,本试验以蜜本南瓜为材料,经RNA提取、cDNA文库构建和转录组测序,获得36.96 Gb序列数据,组装并去冗余后得到157 943条unigene.使用MISA(vl.0)软件进行SSR检测,结果表明59 365个SSR位点分布于41 097条unigene中,SSR分布频率为37.59%,发生频率为26.02%,平均分布距离为4 672 bp.单核苷酸、二核苷酸和三核苷酸重复所占比例最高,三者占EST-SSR总数的90.37%,其中以二核苷酸重复最多(30.62%),其优势重复基序为AG/CT.以MB21、2202、M10B三个南瓜材料的DNA为模板进行多态性分析,结果表明30对引物中6对引物的扩增产物表现出良好的多态性.本研究开发了蜜本南瓜EST-SSR标记并分析其多态性,可为南瓜品种分子鉴定、遗传图谱构建和遗传多样性分析等提供理论基础.
EST-SSR Marker Development and Polymorphism Analysis of Miben Pumpkin
In order to research and develop EST-SSR markers for Miben pumpkin,36.96 Gb data were obtained after RNA extraction,cDNA library construction and transcriptome sequencing,and 157 943 unigenes were de-tected after assembling and redundancy removal in this experiment.SSR detection was performed using MISA(v1.0)software,and the results showed that 59 365 SSR loci were distributed in 41 097 unigenes,the SSR distribution frequency was 37.59%,its occurrence frequency was 26.02%,and its average distribution distance was 4 672 bp.Single nucleotide,dinucleotide and trinucleotide repeats accounted for high proportion,accounting for 90.37%of the total EST-SSR,of which dinucleotide repeats were the most(30.62%),and the dominant repeat motif was AG/CT.The DNA of three pumpkin materials MB21,2202 and M10B were used as templates for polymorphism analy-sis.The amplified products of 6 among 30 pairs of primers showed polymorphism.The development and polymor-phism analysis of EST-SSR markers in Miben pumpkin would lay foundation for molecular identification,genetic map construction and genetic diversity analysis of pumpkin varieties.

Miben pumpkinTranscriptomeEST-SSRPolymorphism

杨也、李胜辉、张素勤、耿广东

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贵州大学农学院,贵阳,550025

蜜本南瓜 转录组 EST-SSR 多态性

国家自然科学基金贵州省科技计划项目贵州省科技计划项目贵州省科技计划项目贵州省高等学校设施蔬菜工程研究中心平台建设项目

32260760黔科合成果2022一般063黔科合成果20201Z002号黔科合成果2021一般050黔教技[2022]040号

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)
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