首页|铅胁迫对不同品种玉米根系钾吸收的影响

铅胁迫对不同品种玉米根系钾吸收的影响

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为阐明铅胁迫对植物根系钾吸收的机制及重金属铅植物修复的模式,本研究以不同浓度Pb2+处理4种玉米,探究其对玉米总钾吸收速率和由NSCCs介导的钾吸收速率诱导的影响,以及4种玉米对Pb吸收的变化趋势.结果表明,Pb2+可以影响NSCCs的钾吸收,但不同品种玉米根系NSCCs对铅的敏感性不同,随着Pb2+浓度的增大,品种间的总钾吸收差异和NSCCs钾吸收差异趋近于零.'金玉818'的铅吸收量增幅最显著,可作为潜在的铅污染治理的备选品种.本研究补充了玉米根系通过NSCCs进行离子吸收方面的资料,为进一步了解铅、钾离子的吸收机制提供了研究基础.
Effects of Lead Stress on Potassium Uptake by Roots of Different Maize Varieties
In order to elucidate the mechanism of potassium uptake in plant roots under lead stress and the model of lead phytoremediation.In this study,the effects of different concentrations of Pb2+on the total K+uptake rate and the K+uptake rate mediated by NSCCs(Non-selective cation channels)in roots of four maize varieties were investigated,and the trend of Pb uptake in four maize varieties was also discussed.The results showed that Pb2+could affect the potassium absorption of NSCCs,but the sensitivity of different varieties of maize root NSCCs to lead was different.With the increase of Pb2+concentration,the difference of total potassium absorption and potassium absorption of NSCCs between varieties tended to zero.'Jinyu818'has the most significant increase in lead absorption,and can be used as a potential alternative variety for lead pollution control.This study supplemented the data of ion absorption by maize roots through NSCCs,and provided a research basis for further understanding the absorption mechanism of lead and potassium ions.

Lead stressNon selective cation channelPotassium absorption

贺鹏亮、崔玲、翁庆北、牛晓娟、方正、王玉倩

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贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵阳,550001

黔南民族师范学院,都匀,558000

铅胁迫 非选择性阳离子通道 钾吸收

贵州省科教青年英才培养工程项目贵州省科技厅-贵州师范大学科技合作计划项目贵州省微生物-植物互作及代谢调控科技创新人才团队项目

黔省专合字[2012]144号黔科合J字LKS[2010]19号黔科合平台人才[2019]5617号

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)
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