The Legal Framework and Practice of International Seed Trade
This study aims to explore the legal framework and practical application of international seed trade,and analyze the key elements to promote the development of sustainable seed trade.The study discusses the impor-tance of scientifically based seed quality and safety standards,emphasizes the role of scientific standards in ensur-ing the sustainability and risk control of seed trade,explores the importance of traceability and source traceability,and proposes the importance of establishing information systems and data management mechanisms.Through fur-ther research,the important role of farmer participation and community cooperation in promoting seed trade is an-alyzed,emphasizing the importance of farmers'knowledge and experience,and the significance of community co-operation in seed resource protection and sustainable supply.It is proposed that in the future,attention should be paid to climate change and technological innovation,and international cooperation and policy formulation should be strengthened to ensure the sustainability and fairness of seed trade.