首页|长蕊甜菜树转录组SSR的分布及其序列特征分析

长蕊甜菜树转录组SSR的分布及其序列特征分析

The Distribution and Characteristics Analysis of SSR in Transcriptome of Yunnanopilia longistaminata

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本研究对长蕊甜菜树转录组文库中SSR位点的发生频率、平均分布距离、重复基元类型等进行统计分析.在147 990条去冗余的unigene中,有129 734个微卫星位点分布于50 991条序列中,总发生频率为34.46%,平均每1.57 kb就会出现1个SSR位点.在微卫星位点中共有113种重复基元,主要的重复类型是二核苷酸(37.55%)和单核苷酸(26.86%),其中AG/CT和A/T分别是二核苷酸和单核苷酸的优势重复基元,占总SSR位点的43.34%.SSR的重复次数以5~10次为主,占总SSR位点的70.93%,当重复次数为6时,二至六核苷酸数量最多,占总SSR的18.25%.SSR重复序列的长度为10~92 bp,平均长度为19.22 bp,基序长度10~20 bp的占总数的70.53%,在各重复单元中,当序列长度增加时,SSR的出现频率也随之下降.该研究结果为长蕊甜菜树后续的SSR标记开发、种质资源鉴定和遗传多样性分析等奠定了理论基础.
In this study,the frequency of occurrence,average distribution distance,and type of repeat motifs of SSR loci in the transcriptome of Yunnanopilia longistaminata were statistically analyzed.Among 147 990 non-re-dundant unigene,129 734 microsatellite loci were distributed in 50 991 sequences,with a total frequency of 34.46%and an average of 1 SSR locus per 1.57 kb.There were 113 repeat motifs in microsatellite loci,and the main repeat types were dinucleotide(37.55%)and mononucleotide(26.86%),among which AG/CT and A/T were the dominant repeat motifs for dinucleotide and mononucleotide,respectively,accounting for 43.34%of the total SSR loci.The number of SSR repeats was mainly 5~10,accounting for 70.93%of the total SSR loci.When the number of repeats was 6,the number of dinucleotide to hexanucleotide was the highest,accounting for 18.25%of the total SSR.The length of SSR repeats ranged from 10 to 92 bp,with an average length of 19.22 bp,and the mo-tiflength of 10~20 bp accounted for 70.53%of the total.In each repeat unit,the frequency of SSR decreased when the sequence length increased.The results of this study provide a basis for subsequent SSR marker development,germplasm resource identification and genetic diversity analysis of Yunnanopilia longistaminata.

Yunnanopilia longistaminataThe transcriptomeSSRSequence characteristics

夏晞、彭劲谕、王大玮、段安安

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西南林业大学,云南省高校林木遗传改良与繁育重点实验室,云南森林资源培育与利用协同创新中心,昆明,650224

长蕊甜菜树 转录组 SSR 序列特征

国家林业和草原局林业科技发展项目

KJZXSA2019036

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(15)
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