In this study,the frequency of occurrence,average distribution distance,and type of repeat motifs of SSR loci in the transcriptome of Yunnanopilia longistaminata were statistically analyzed.Among 147 990 non-re-dundant unigene,129 734 microsatellite loci were distributed in 50 991 sequences,with a total frequency of 34.46%and an average of 1 SSR locus per 1.57 kb.There were 113 repeat motifs in microsatellite loci,and the main repeat types were dinucleotide(37.55%)and mononucleotide(26.86%),among which AG/CT and A/T were the dominant repeat motifs for dinucleotide and mononucleotide,respectively,accounting for 43.34%of the total SSR loci.The number of SSR repeats was mainly 5~10,accounting for 70.93%of the total SSR loci.When the number of repeats was 6,the number of dinucleotide to hexanucleotide was the highest,accounting for 18.25%of the total SSR.The length of SSR repeats ranged from 10 to 92 bp,with an average length of 19.22 bp,and the mo-tiflength of 10~20 bp accounted for 70.53%of the total.In each repeat unit,the frequency of SSR decreased when the sequence length increased.The results of this study provide a basis for subsequent SSR marker development,germplasm resource identification and genetic diversity analysis of Yunnanopilia longistaminata.