Research on the Protection and Strategies of Plant Diversity in Tourism Scenic Area Design
The rapid development of the tourism industry has significantly impacted the ecological environment,particularly plant diversity.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park,with its unique natural landscapes and rich biodiver-sity,attracts numerous tourists but also faces challenges from increasing tourism pressure.This study aims to ex-plore the impact of tourism activities on the plant diversity of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park,assess the effec-tiveness of existing protection measures,and propose effective protection strategies and management suggestions for the sustainable protection of plant diversity.Data were collected using a combination of field surveys,literature review,and expert interviews,and the impact of tourism development was analyzed.The results indicate that while the park boasts a rich variety of plant species,the habitat destruction and environmental pollution caused by tourism development pose threats to plant diversity.Despite the implementation of numerous protection measures,there are still deficiencies in resource allocation,monitoring,and community involvement.To ensure long-term protection of plant diversity,it is recommended to optimize tourism management strategies,strengthen ecological restoration,apply advanced technologies in biodiversity monitoring,and enhance community participation in con-servation efforts.These measures will help achieve coordinated development between tourism and biodiversity protection in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
Plant diversityTourism impactZhangjiajie National Forest ParkProtection strategySustainable management