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发掘原生植物资源在乡村景观构建中的应用

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本研究旨在探索中国不同地理生态区域的原生植物资源,并分析其在乡村景观构建中的应用潜力.通过研究覆盖华北平原、东北森林区、西南山地区、西北干旱区以及华中华东湿润区和华南海南亚热带及热带区,识别各地区原生植物的特性及其生态功能.主要发现显示,原生植物在提升生物多样性、防止土壤侵蚀、改善水质以及调节微气候等方面具有显著效果.特别是在生态恢复和美化乡村景观的同时,能够有效降低维护成本,增强生态系统的自我维持能力.原生植物的科学应用不仅能够优化乡村景观,还能够促进区域生态的长期稳定.本研究成果可为相关人员制定相应的策略和措施提供参考,以推广原生植物在乡村景观中的应用,实现生态、经济和文化的可持续发展.
The Application of Exploring Native Plant Resources in Rural Landscape Construction
This study aims to explore the native plant resources in different geographical and ecological regions of China,and analyze their potential applications in rural landscape construction.The research covers North China Plain,Northeast Forest Region,Southwest Mountain Region,Northwest Arid Region,Central and East China hu-mid regions and South China Sea subtropical and tropical regions.Through systematic investigation and classifica-tion,the characteristics and ecological functions of native plants in each region are identified.The main findings show that native plants have significant effects in enhancing biodiversity,preventing soil erosion,improving water quality,and regulating microclimate.Especially in ecological restoration and beautification of rural landscapes,it can effectively reduce maintenance costs and enhance the self-sustaining ability of the ecosystem.The scientific application of native plants can not only optimize rural landscapes,but also promote long-term stability of regional ecology.The results of this study can provide reference for relevant personnel to develop corresponding strategies and measures to promote the application of native plants in rural landscape,so as to achieve sustainable develop-ment of ecology,economy,and culture.

Native plant resourcesEcological stabilityRural landscape designBiodiversityEcological restora-tion strategy

张可松

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漯河职业技术学院,漯河,462000

原生植物资源 生态稳定性 乡村景观设计 生物多样性 生态恢复策略

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(19)