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生态旅游对植物多样性的影响与保护效果评估

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海南尖峰岭热带雨林因其丰富的生物多样性和独特的生态系统而成为研究生态旅游与环境保护相结合的理想地点.通过对尖峰岭的保护措施、管理策略以及生态旅游的实施效果进行深入分析,本研究探讨了生态旅游对于生物多样性保护的积极与消极影响.研究发现,尖峰岭的生态旅游活动通过提升公众的环保意识、增加保护区的经济资金,并促进当地社区参与保护工作,对保护植物多样性产生了积极影响.然而,不当的旅游管理和过度的游客流量也可能对植物栖息地造成破坏,影响植物群落的结构和功能.因此,平衡生态旅游与环境保护的关系成为尖峰岭面临的主要挑战.对比了尖峰岭与全球其他热带雨林保护区的经验与教训,并探讨了未来发展趋势和改进方向.研究表明,尖峰岭需进一步优化旅游管理措施,利用现代科技提高监控与管理效率,并通过国际合作加强保护策略的实施,以实现生态旅游与生物多样性保护的和谐共存.
Assessment of the Impact of Ecotourism on Plant Biodiversity and Its Protection Effect
Hainan Jianfengling Tropical Rainforest has become an ideal location for studying the combination of ecotourism and environmental protection due to its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem.Through an in-depth analysis of the conservation measures,management strategies,and implementation effects of ecotourism in the Jianfengling,this study examines the positive and negative impacts of ecotourism on biodiversity conservation.The study found that ecotourism activities in Jianfengling have had a positive impact on protecting plant diversity by raising public awareness of environmental protection,increasing economic funds for protected areas,and promoting local community participation in protection efforts.However,improper tourism management and excessive tourist flow may also cause damage to plant habitats,affecting the structure and function of plant communities.Therefore,balancing the relationship between ecotourism and environmental protection has become a major challenge for Jianfengling.This article compares the experiences and lessons learned from Jianfengling with other tropical rainforest protected areas worldwide,and explores future development trends and improvement directions.Research has shown that Jianfengling needs to further optimize tourism management measures,use modern technology to improve monitoring and management efficiency,and strengthen the implementation of protection strategies through international cooperation to achieve harmonious coexistence between ecotourism and biodiversity protection.

Hainan Jianfengling Tropical RainforestBiodiversity protectionEcotourismEnvironmental pro-tectionManagement strategy

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黄河水利职业技术学院,开封,475004

海南尖峰岭热带雨林 生物多样性保护 生态旅游 环境保护 管理策略

2022年度河南省社科联调研课题

SKL-2022-2734

2024

分子植物育种
海南省生物工程协会

分子植物育种

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1672-416X
年,卷(期):2024.22(19)