首页|120 m高钢筋混凝土烟囱拆除爆破与数值模拟研究

120 m高钢筋混凝土烟囱拆除爆破与数值模拟研究

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为成功爆破拆除一座120 m高钢筋混凝土烟囱,根据实际工程环境、工程结构特点完成爆破方案的设计,并运用有限元软件LS-DYNA进行了的爆破设计的合理性验证.结果表明:数值模拟倒塌过程与实际倒塌过程高度一致,烟囱的倒塌过程持续10.5 s左右,在倒塌过程中烟囱筒体主要经历切口闭合、下坐、触地倒塌3个阶段,不同阶段运动规律特征明显.爆破方案整体合理,钢筋混凝土烟囱被成功拆除爆破,达到预期效果,对于相似工程实践具有指导意义.
Study on blasting demolition and numerical simulation of a 120 m high reinforced concrete chimney
In order to successfully demolish a 120 m high reinforced concrete chimney by blasting,the design of blasting scheme was completed according to the actual engineering environment and engineering structure characteristics,and the rationality of blasting design was verified by finite element software LS-DYNA.The results show that the collapse process of the numerical simulation is highly consistent with the actual collapse process.The collapse process of the chimney lasts about 10.5 s.During the collapse process,the chimney cylinder mainly undergoes three stages:incision closure,sit-down and touchdown collapse,and the motion characteristics of different stages are obvious.The overall blasting scheme is reasonable,and the reinforced concrete chimney is successfully demolished by blasting,which achieves the expected effect and has guiding significance for similar engineering practice.

reinforced concrete chimneydemolition blastingblasting designnumerical simulation

胡葵、柴亚博、罗宁、张浩浩、刘玉华

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北京安联国科科技咨询有限公司,北京 101312

辽宁工程技术大学安全科学与工程学院,辽宁阜新 123000

中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏徐州 221116

河南省公安厅治安总队,郑州 450003

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钢筋混凝土烟囱 拆除爆破 爆破设计 数值模拟

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目中国矿业大学教学研究重点基金资助项目

12072363123723732022DLZD01

2024

工程爆破
中国工程爆破协会

工程爆破

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.848
ISSN:1006-7051
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)