首页|桂阳潘家庄地区地表γ辐射空气吸收剂量率估算与放射性环境评价

桂阳潘家庄地区地表γ辐射空气吸收剂量率估算与放射性环境评价

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桂阳潘家庄地区花岗岩大面积出露,导致土壤中的放射性核素活度浓度普遍偏高.较高的γ辐射空气吸收剂量是否存在风险成为人们关心的问题.本文通过已有γ伽玛能谱测量数据估算出地表γ辐射空气吸收剂量率,根据地表γ辐射空气吸收剂量率与人居环境适宜性的关系,从而进行人居环境适宜性分区.得出γ辐射安全区197.90 km2,占全区面积的98.95%;风险区1.42 km2,占0.71%;管制区仅0.68 km2;表明潘家庄地区天然放射性人居环境优良.本文可为该地区人居环境选址、合理、有效地利用潘家庄地区的国土资源提供支持,也可对加速潘家庄地区乡村健康与可持续发展提供必要的参考.
Estimation of Airborne Absorbed Dose Rate of Surface Gamma Radiation and Radioactive Environment Assessment in Panjiazhuang Area of Guiyang County
The large area of granite exposed in Panjiazhuang area of Guiyang,results in a generally high concentration of radionuclide activity in soil.The risk of higher airborne ab-sorbed doses of gamma radiation has become a hot issue.In this paper,the air absorbed dose rate of surface gamma radiation is estimated based on the existing gamma spectrum measure-ment data.According to the relationship between the air absorbed dose rate of surface gam-ma radiation and the suitability of human settlements,the suitability zoning of human settle-ments is carried out.Within the controlled area of 0.68 km2,the safe zone of gamma radia-tion measures 197.90 km2,accounting for 98.95%of the total area.The risk zone is 1.42 km2,accounting for 0.71%,which shows that the natural radioactive human settle-ment environment in Panjiazhuang area is good.This paper can provide support for the loca-tion of human settlements,reasonable and effective use of land resources in Panjiazhuang ar-ea,and also provide necessary reference for accelerating the health and sustainable develop-ment of rural areas in Panjiazhuang area.

Panjiazhuang of Guiyang countygamma spectrumthe level of radioactivityair absorbed dose ratehuman settlement environment security

孟繁星、刘俊峰、韦光景、郭军、黄乐清

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湖南省核地质调查所,湖南 长沙 410007

湖南省地球物理地球化学调查所,湖南长沙 410014

湖南省地质调查所,湖南长沙 410014

桂阳潘家庄 γ能谱 放射性水平 空气吸收剂量率 人居环境安全

湖南省地质院科研基金

HNGSTP202207

2024

工程地球物理学报
中国地质大学(武汉),长江大学

工程地球物理学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.994
ISSN:1672-7940
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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