首页|高密度电法在赣南地区不同地下水赋存类型的探测研究

高密度电法在赣南地区不同地下水赋存类型的探测研究

扫码查看
为了解决赣南地区用水难的问题,本文利用高密度电法结合基础地质、水文地质和岩石电阻率物性资料,确定地下水赋存类型.然后针对不同地下水赋存类型,再分析其赋水模式、机理及物性差异,进一步综合解释反演结果,划分地层分界线、断裂构造和含水层空间,推测地下含水靶区.分别对孔隙水、基岩裂隙水、岩溶水地区找水打井进行实例分析,尤其针对白垩系红层地区,提出重点探测断裂构造带、地层不整合面和隔水岩层部位.根据高密度电法反演解释结果确定井位和井深,在几种地下水赋存类型地区实现极高的找水打井准确率.对比钻井资料,验证了高密度电法在不同地下水赋存类型中寻找水源的高效性,总结了高密度电法在不同岩性和不同地下水赋存类型中的找水经验,经专家评审,在赣南打井找水中实现了打井出水成功率超过80%.本文的应用研究成果为山区、边远灾区应急找水提供了重要依据.
Detection Research of Multiple Types of Groundwater Occurrence by Electrical Resistance Tomography in Ganzhou Area
In order to solve the problem of local water shortage.The multiple types of groundwater occurrence are detected by the electrical resistance tomography combined with fundamental geological,hydrogeology and rock resistivity properties in this paper.Based on the multiple types of groundwater occurrence,the water-bearing distribution patterns,mechanism and physical parametersare analyzed,and the resistivity inversion results are fur-ther comprehensively interpreted.Then through the illustration of groundwater exploration and well drilling in pore water,bedrock fissure water and karst water areas,the stratigraph-ic boundary,fault structure and aquifer space are divided to infer the further underground water-bearing target area.This paper proposes a focus detection of both fault structural belt,stratigraphic unconformity and water resisting rock stratum especially for the Creta-ceous red bed area,in which the well location and depth are determined according to the in-terpretation of resistivity inversion by electrical resistance tomography to achieve high accu-racy of water prospecting and well drilling in several groundwater occurrence types.Compar-ative drilling information verifies that the electrical resistance tomography is efficient in groundwater prospecting in multiple types of groundwater occurrence.The paper summari-zes the experiences of electrical resistance tomography in groundwater exploration in differ-ent lithology and multiple types of groundwater occurrence.The succeeding expert review verifies thesuccess rate of over 80%waterwells digging in southern Ganzhou.The applica-tion results provide an important basis for emergency groundwater prospecting in mountain-ous and remote disaster areas.

electrical resistance tomographygroundwaterrock resistivityhydrogeological parameters

刘圣博、刘盼、黎义勇、陈长敬、刘磊

展开 >

中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院,湖北武汉 430074

中国地质调查局武汉地质调查中心(中南地质科技创新中心),湖北武汉 430205

高密度电法 地下水 岩石电阻率 水文地质参数

国家重点研发计划项目江西省技术创新引导类计划"科技+水利"联合计划

2020YFC15124012022KSG01003

2024

工程地球物理学报
中国地质大学(武汉),长江大学

工程地球物理学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.994
ISSN:1672-7940
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
  • 24