Three-dimensional NLCG Inversion by DC Method Based on Unstructured Grid
Direct current resistivity method,as one of the geophysical exploration methods,is widely used in mineral exploration,environmental investigation,engineering investiga-tion,etc.But the two-dimensional inversion,as the current main inversion method is liable to be affected by side effects.Based on the above problems,this paper carries out the re-search of three-dimensional resistivity inversion,actual geoelectric exploration targets,and realizes the three-dimensional nonlinear conjugate gradient inversion algorithm of unstruc-tured independent grid.The unstructured independent forward and inverse mesh not only can be applied to the three-dimensional non-flat terrain,but also can realize the local encryp-tion of the mesh,and overcome the disadvantages of the forward and inverse nested mesh and the similar set of mesh.The nonlinear conjugate gradient method does not need to calcu-late the sensitivity matrix by using the adjoint principle,which saves computing resources and computing time.The program performs inversion on the bicube model,and after 100 it-erations,the misfit reaches 8%.The inversion reconstructs the shape and position of the abnormal body,which is in good agreement with the model.Finally,the program inverted the measured data in the collapse area of a high-speed tunnel,and compared it with the BERT2.0 inversion results,proving that the inversion interpretation effect has practical ap-plication value.