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基于多策略融合的人工水母算法的瑞雷面波反演研究

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为了快速、准确地通过反演得到浅地表地层结构,本文将人工水母搜索算法引入到瑞雷波频散曲线反演问题,并对其进行了相应的改进.在水母跟随洋流运动阶段引入莱维飞行扰动与指数递减型惯性权重,可以扩大算法的全局搜索能力,提高算法的寻优收敛速度;在水母被动运动阶段引入指数递减型惯性权重,并结合黄金正弦算法,可以提升算法的探索寻优能力.本文对多策略融合人工水母算法在瑞雷面波频散曲线反演问题中的效率和精度进行了研究,将人工水母搜索算法、多策略融合人工水母算法与传统非线性粒子群算法分别应用于速度递增层、含低速软夹层与含高速硬夹层三个典型的四层理论地质模型,对理论频散曲线和加随机测试误差的频散曲线进行了反演研究,验证了多策略融合人工水母算法在瑞雷面波反演研究中的有效性与稳定性.
Rayleigh Surface Wave Inversion Based on Multi-strategy Fusion of Artificial Jellyfish Algorithm
In order to obtain the shallow surface structure quickly and accurately,this paper introduced the artificial jellyfish search algorithm into the study of Rayleigh wave dispersion curve inversion,with some corresponding improvement.Firstly,this paper studied the effi-ciency and accuracy of multi-strategy fusion artificial jellyfish algorithm in Rayleigh surface wave dispersion curve inversion.Secondly,applied artificial jellyfish search algorithm,the multi-strategy fusion artificial jellyfish algorithm and the traditional nonlinear particle swarm algorithm to three typical four-layer theoretical geological models with increasing velocity layer,low velocity soft interlayer and high velocity hard interlayer respectively,then ana-lyzed the theoretical dispersion curve and the dispersion curve with random test error.The introduction of Levy flight disturbance and exponential decreasing inertia weight in the phase of jellyfish following the ocean current can expand the global search range of the algorithm and improve the convergence speed of the algorithm.In the passive phase of jellyfish motion,exponential decreasing inertia weight combined with golden sine algorithm can improve the exploration and optimization ability of the algorithm.The results verified the validity and stability of multi-strategy fusion artificial jellyfish algorithm in Rayleigh surface wave inver-sion.

Rayleigh wavedispersion curve inversionshear wave velocityartificial jelly-fish search algorithmparticle swarm algorithm

孔德祥、师黎静、郑甘霖

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中国地震局工程力学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080

中国地震局地震工程与工程振动重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080

瑞雷波 频散曲线反演 横波速度 人工水母搜索算法 粒子群算法

国家自然科学基金

51978635

2024

工程地球物理学报
中国地质大学(武汉),长江大学

工程地球物理学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.994
ISSN:1672-7940
年,卷(期):2024.21(3)