工程经济2024,Vol.34Issue(8) :46-60.

僵尸企业对企业升级的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Zombie Enterprises on Enterprise Upgrading

赵高枫 朱义鑫 严道鑫
工程经济2024,Vol.34Issue(8) :46-60.

僵尸企业对企业升级的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Zombie Enterprises on Enterprise Upgrading

赵高枫 1朱义鑫 1严道鑫1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆财经大学信息管理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

在供给侧改革不断深入的背景下,微观层面的企业升级是实现经济高质量发展的重要途径.本文选取2008-2022年上市工业企业的面板数据,通过固定效应模型实证检验了僵尸企业对企业升级的影响,并将企业创新能力和政府干预程度作为中介变量探究其中的间接传导机制.研究发现,僵尸企业显著拖慢了企业的升级.企业创新能力和政府干预程度发挥了重要的中介效应,僵尸企业通过抑制企业的创新能力和占用政府资源阻碍了企业升级的步伐.尤其值得关注的是,在经济实力更为雄厚的省市,这一现象表现得尤为突出,显示出僵尸企业对企业升级进程的负面影响在更为成熟和活跃的经济环境中更为显著.本文的研究为僵尸企业影响经济高质量发展的问题提供了新的微观证据,希望能够为深化供给侧改革以及促进经济高质量发展作出贡献.

Abstract

In the context of the continuous deepening of supply-side reform,enterprise upgrading at the micro level is an impor-tant way to achieve high-quality economic development.Based on the panel data of listed industrial enterprises from 2008 to 2022,this paper empirically tests the impact of zombie enterprises on enterprise upgrading through a fixed effects model,and takes enterprise innovation ability and government intervention degree as intermediary variables to explore the indirect transmis-sion mechanism.The study finds that zombie enterprises significantly slow down enterprise upgrading.Enterprise innovation abil ity and government intervention degree play important intermediary effects.Zombie enterprises hinder the pace of enterprise up-grading by inhibiting enterprise innovation ability and occupying government resources.It is particularly noteworthy that this phe-nomenon is particularly prominent in provinces and cities with stronger economic strength,indicating that the negative impact of zombie enterprises on the enterprise upgrading process is more significant in a more mature and active economic environment.This study provides new micro evidence for the problem of zombie enterprises affecting high-quality economic development,and hopes to contribute to deepening supply-side reform and high-quality economic development.

关键词

僵尸企业/企业升级/政府干预/企业创新

Key words

Zombie Enterprises/Enterprise Upgrading/Government Intervention/Enterprise Innovation

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出版年

2024
工程经济
中国建设工程造价管理协会

工程经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.481
ISSN:1672-2442
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