首页|富燃燃气热物性对气膜冷却特性影响数值研究

富燃燃气热物性对气膜冷却特性影响数值研究

扫码查看
为明晰富燃燃气物性变化对气膜冷却的影响规律,本文分别构建了不同热导率的定物性模型和考虑化学平衡的变物性模型,通过数值求解定常RANS方程,获取了定压比热和热导率变化对温度和热负荷分布的影响效应.结果表明:相比于定物性模型,变物性下富燃燃气与冷气的掺混导致混合气比热和热导率降低,近壁区域平均温度最大增加2.557%、热流最大降低24.995%;混合气物性变化引起近壁区剪切应变率降低,冷气与主流剪切形成肾型涡强度减小,冷气耗散变慢,气膜覆盖性变好.
Numerical Investigation of Fuel-Rich Gas Properties Effects on Film Cooling Performances
This study clarifies the impact of fuel-rich gas properties on film cooling performances by proposing a gas model with changing properties considering chemical equilibrium.This model is compared against reference gas models with constant properties and varying thermal conductivities.The comparisons reveal the effects of specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity on the distri-bution of temperature and heat flux through applying Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations.Calculations of gas properties indicate that the mixing of fuel-rich gas and coolant can result in the reduction of specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity.Therefore,the gas model with chang-ing properties can predict an elevated average near-wall temperature and decreased wall heat flux against gas models with constant properties.The maximum prediction deviations can reach up to 2.557%and 24.995%,respectively.Additionally,changing properties can weaken the counter rotat-ing vortex pair due to reduced jet-crossflow shearing,diminished coolant dissipation,and enhanced film coverage.

fuel-rich gasfilm coolinggas propertieschemical equilibrium

马宇焘、隋秀明、郝龙、张秉龙、赵巍、赵庆军

展开 >

中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京 100190

中国科学院大学航空宇航学院,北京 100049

中国科学院轻型动力创新研究院,北京 100190

中国科学院工程热物理研究所分布式冷热电联供系统北京市重点实验室,北京 100190

展开 >

富燃燃气 气膜冷却 热物性 化学平衡

国家科技重大专项国家科技重大专项

J2019-Ⅱ-0011-0031J2019-Ⅱ-0014-0035

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
  • 11