首页|掺混PODE对汽油-柴油双燃料发动机燃烧及碳烟生成特性研究

掺混PODE对汽油-柴油双燃料发动机燃烧及碳烟生成特性研究

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本文针对清洁燃料替代传统燃料,在光学发动机上,利用高速成像技术结合双色法采集了柴油掺混聚甲氧基二甲醚(PODE)-汽油反应活性控制压燃模式下的缸内燃烧特性及碳烟生成过程。试验结果表明:相同预混比下随着PODE的掺混增加,缸内压力峰值、放热率峰值、压力升高率都随之降低,着火延迟期延长,燃烧持续期增加,燃烧相位后移,燃烧趋于平缓。在预混比为50%时,直喷P20D80及P50D50的单循环燃烧总放热量分别为直喷P0D100总放热量的97。89%和95。39%,单循环碳烟生成总量分别为直喷P0D100的55。22%和36。55%,碳烟高温区域分别减少了 52。9%和73。32%,碳烟平均温度的稳定值分别降低了 6。65 K和20。25 K,碳烟平均KL因子的稳定值分别降低了 10。35%和16。12%。相较而言P50D50作为直喷燃料既能保证较高燃烧热效率,又能有效抑制碳烟的生成。
Study of the Combustion and Soot Generation Characteristics of Gasoline-diesel Dual-fuel Engines by Blending PODE
In this paper,the in-cylinder combustion characteristics and soot generation processes of diesel blended polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers(PODE)-gasoline reactivity controlled compression ignition mode were collected on an optical engine using high-speed imaging combined with the two-color method for clean fuel replacement of conventional fuels.The test results showed that with the increase of PODE blending at the same premixed ratio,the peak in-cylinder pressure,peak heat release rate and pressure rise rate were reduced,the ignition delay was extended,the combustion duration was increased,the combustion phase was shifted back and the combustion tended to be gentle.At a premixed ratio of 50%,the total heat release volumes from single cycle combustion of P20D80 and P50D50 as direct injection fuel was 97.89%and 95.39%of the total heat release volumes of direct injected P0D100 respectively,the total soot generation from single cycle was 55.22%and 36.55%of that of direct injected P0D100 respectively,the high temperature region of soot was reduced by 52.9%and 73.32%respectively,the stable values of soot average temperature were reduced by 6.65 K and 20.25 K respectively,and the stable values of soot average KL factors were reduced by 10.35%and 16.12%respectively.In contrast,P50D50 as a direct injection fuel ensured high combustion thermal efficiency and effectively suppress the generation of soot.

reactivity controlled compression ignitionoptical enginesoot temperatureKL factor

蒋一、王谦、姜鹏、戴礼明、钟汶君、姚嘉伟

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江苏大学能源与动力工程学院 镇江 212013

反应活性控制压燃 光学发动机 碳烟温度 KL因子

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

5187608352076103

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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