首页|蒸汽管道内流动输运过程及热损失分析

蒸汽管道内流动输运过程及热损失分析

Flow and Heat Loss Analysis of Steam Pipeline Transportation Process

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蒸汽管道冷凝换热是工业产品中的重要过程.分析不同管道条件对冷凝换热的影响规律和气液分布特性对蒸汽管道的设计及优化具有参考价值.本文采用VOF多相流模型对蒸汽管道内的流动和热损失进行模拟分析,主要对比了不同管道壁面厚度和不同管道内径对换热特性的影响规律和气液行为,并对出口处90°拐角的二次流现象进行分析.研究结果表明,增加管道壁面厚度和减小管道内径尺寸会增大管道壁面单位面积的热流量,同时管道壁厚和内径增大引起壁面表面积增大使总热损失增加.流体流经90°拐角后形成的Dean涡使管道内壁面的冷凝水脱离壁面随高速气流进入蒸箱对食物蒸制产生不利影响.
Condensation heat transfer in steam pipes is a common phenomenon in industrial prod-ucts.Study on the influence of different pipeline conditions on condensation heat transfer and gas-liquid distribution characteristics is of reference value for steam pipelines design and optimiza-tion.In this paper,the VOF multiphase flow model is used to simulate and analyze the flow and heat loss in the steam pipe.The paper mainly compares the influence of different pipe wall thicknesses as well as inner diameters on the heat transfer characteristics and gas-liquid behavior,and analyze the secondary flow phenomenon at the 90° corner near the outlet.The research results show that the increase of the pipe wall thickness and the inner diameter reduction of the pipe will increase the heat flow per unit area of the pipe wall,and the increase in pipe wall thickness and inner diameter causes the wall surface area to increase and the total heat loss to increase.The Dean vortex formed after passing through the 90° corner has a direct effect on the gas-liquid distribution in the pipeline.

vapor condensationgas-liquid flowsecondary flowheat transfer

宋杨、董祥瑞、蔡天意、周骛、贺立军、马文鹏、鞠珊珊

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上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院 上海 200093

青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司,青岛 266000

蒸汽冷凝 气液流动 二次流 传热

上海市自然科学基金上海市晨光计划上海市科委启明星培育扬帆计划

21ZR144370021CGA5422YF1429600

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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