首页|聚乳酸柔性定形相变薄膜的制备及性能研究

聚乳酸柔性定形相变薄膜的制备及性能研究

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为解决相变材料易泄漏和力学性能差的问题,以聚乳酸(PLA)为基底,聚乙二醇(PEG)为相变工质,制备PEG/PLA相变薄膜.对其热性能和力学性能进行测试,结果表明,PLA作为支撑基底有效防止了 PEG液体的泄漏.PEG/PLA配比为180/100时,相对焓效率最高,达到103.87%,其熔融和凝固过程中的潜热分别为128.5 J·g-1和120.2 J·g-1.随着PEG比例的增加,薄膜的杨氏模量逐渐减小,PEG/PLA配比为180/100时,杨氏模量为152.2 MPa,比纯PLA降低了 73.2%,薄膜的柔韧性得到提升.
Preparation and Properties of Poly(Lactic Acid)Flexible Shaped Phase Change Films
To solve the problems of easy leakage and poor mechanical properties of phase change materials,this paper prepared PEG/PLA phase change films with poly(lactic acid)(PLA)as the substrate and poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG)as the phase change agent.The thermal and mechanical properties were tested,and the results showed that PLA as a supporting substrate effectively pre-vented the leakage of PEG liquid.the highest relative enthalpy efficiency of 103.87%was achieved at the PEG/PLA ratio of 180/100,and the latent heats of melting and solidification were 128.5 J·g-1 and 120.2 J·g-1,respectively.with the increase of PEG ratio,the film Young's modulus gradually decreased with the increase of PEG ratio,and the Young's modulus was 152.2 MPa at the PEG/PLA ratio of 180/100,which was 73.2%lower than that of pure PLA,and the flexibility of the film was improved.

flexible phase change filmpolylactic acidthermal propertiesmechanical property

吴学红、栾林林、赵敏、陈亚南、吕财、刘勇、常志娟、李文浩

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郑州轻工业大学,郑州 450000

柔性相变薄膜 聚乳酸 热性能 力学性能

国家自然科学基金河南省中原科技创新领军人才项目河南省科技攻关计划郑州市协同创新专项校重大重点培育项目

514761492342005100112321023210892021ZDPY0107

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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