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具有多孔光热蒸发层的微流控浓缩装置

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样品浓缩影响着微流控芯片的反应效率和反应时间。蒸发浓缩操作简单、普适性强,但存在蒸汽传输阻力大、蒸发界面不稳定等问题。本文设计了一种具有多孔层的微流控光热蒸发浓缩装置,利用商用碳纸构建多孔光热蒸发层,提高蒸汽传输效率,并有效抑制了蒸发界面不稳定性。结合实验与模拟研究浓缩性能,结果表明,改变光照强度、溶液流量可调节浓缩效果。本文设计的装置结构简单、操作灵活,可与其他微流控系统相集成,应用前景广阔。
A Microfluidic Concentrator With a Porous Photothermal Evaporation Layer
Sample concentration affects the reaction efficiency and time of microfluidic chips.The operation of evaporation concentration is simple and universal,but there are some problems such as large steam transmission resistance and unstable evaporation interface.In this paper,a microfluidic photothermal evaporative concentrator with porous layer is designed.Commercial carbon paper is used to construct porous photothermal evaporation layer,which can improve the efficiency of steam transmission and effectively restrain the instability of evaporation interface.The concentration performance was studied by experiment and simulation.The results showed that the concentration effect could be adjusted by changing the light intensity and solution flow rate.The device designed in this paper is simple in structure,flexible in operation,and can be integrated with other microfluidic systems.

microfluidic chipphotothermal evaporationporous materialtwo-phase flow

谢松江、谭颜斯阳、李向帅、何雪丰、陈蓉、廖强、朱恂

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重庆大学低品位能源利用技术及系统教育部重点实验室,重庆 400030

重庆大学工程热物理研究所,重庆 400030

重庆理工大学,重庆 400054

微流控芯片 光热蒸发 多孔材料 两相流动

国家自然科学基金项目国家杰出青年科学基金项目

5190602351925601

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)