The molecular-scale influential mechanisms of hydrophilic-hydrophobic hybrid nanos-tructured surfaces on water evaporation utilizing molecular dynamics simulations were investigated.The MD simulation results demonstrated that the wettability of hybrid nanostructured surfaces can effectively enhance the water evaporation rate.By analyzing the interactions among water molecules and the nanostructured surfaces,it was found that hybrid nanostructured surfaces can regulate the evaporation barrier of water molecules.This study contributes to understanding molecular-scale water evaporation mechanism and provides valuable insights for designing efficient interfacial evap-oration surfaces.