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半开窄管道中泰勒弥散对火焰影响的数值研究

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本文采用直接数值模拟方法对无量纲管径、热膨胀系数、刘易斯数和泽尔多维奇数进行大量参数研究,讨论半开放窄管道中泰勒弥散效应对于预混合火焰(在闭口端点燃向开口端传播)传播的影响。数值模拟结果阐释了火焰燃烧速率与管径之间的非单调依赖关系,这种非常规的依赖关系进一步揭示了泰勒弥散效应与火焰拉伸效应的相互竞争。此外,木文基于大量数值模拟计算总结了泰勒弥散效应主导火焰行为的管径和热膨胀系数范围。本文还发现,由于泰勒弥散效应主导下火焰增厚和不易拉伸的特点,使得刘易斯数和泽尔多维奇数对于窄管道中火焰燃烧速率和火焰结构的影响非常微弱。
Numerical Study of the Effect of Taylor Dispersion on Flames in Semi-Open Narrow Channels
Effects of Taylor dispersion on the propagation of a premixed flame ignited at a closed end of a semi-open narrow channel are investigated within a range of Peclet numbers(representing a non-dimensional channel diameter),thermal expansion coefficients,Lewis numbers,and Zel'dovich numbers.The unconventional nonmonotonic dependence of burning rate on channel diameter is identified and attributed to the competition between Taylor dispersion mechanism and flame elon-gation effects.Furthermore,a domain,in terms of Peclet number and thermal expansion coefficient,in which the flame speed is significantly influenced by Taylor dispersion,is established.The influ-ences of Lewis number and Zel'dovich number on the burning rate and structure of reaction zone are found to be negligible in narrow channels due to thickened and undistorted flame caused by Taylor dispersion mechanism.

Taylor dispersionthick flamenumerical simulation

陈灿若、VALIEV DAMIR

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热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室,清华大学能源与动力工程系,北京 100084

清华大学燃烧能源中心,北京 100084

泰勒弥散 厚火焰 数值模拟

国家自然科学基金资助项目

52176118

2024

工程热物理学报
中国工程热物理学会 中国科学院工程热物理研究所

工程热物理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.4
ISSN:0253-231X
年,卷(期):2024.45(9)