首页|局部增强切片对3D打印FDM模型弯曲强度的影响

局部增强切片对3D打印FDM模型弯曲强度的影响

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为了提高熔融沉积(FDM)3D打印模型的弯曲强度和比强度,通过Cura软件局部增强切片功能对聚乳酸(PLA)试样的中心区域进行了加强,使用FDM工艺制作了8组试样(包含0#参考组和1#~7#增强组),对各组试样进行三点弯曲实验,对比不同增强切片参数下PLA试样的弯曲强度和比强度.结果表明,随着局部增强填充密度的增大,PLA试样的弯曲强度先增大后减小;随着局部增强填充走线乘数的增大,PLA试样的弯曲强度逐渐增大;随着局部增强挤出倍率的增大,PLA试样的弯曲强度逐渐增大;与0#参考组相比,局部增强填充密度60%、局部增强填充走线乘数3、局部增强挤出倍率120%三种方式下PLA试样的比强度分别提高了16%,13%和5%,通过局部增强填充密度方式产生的比强度提升效果最好.因此,对于常规切片参数为填充密度20%、填充走线乘数1、挤出倍率100%的FDM模型,将局部增强区域填充密度设置为60%可以有效提高其弯曲强度和比强度.
Effect of local enhanced slicing on the bending strength of 3D printed FDM models
In order to improve the bending strength and specific strength of fused deposition(FDM)3D printed models,the central area of polylactic acid(PLA)specimens through the local enhancement slicing function of the Cura software was rein-forced,and 8 groups of specimens(including 0#reference group and 1#-7#enhanced group)were fabricated using the FDM process,and three-point bending experiments were carried out on the groups of specimens to compare the bending strength and specific strength of the PLA specimens under different enhancement slicing parameters.The results show that when the bending strength of PLA specimens increases and then decreases with the increase of local enhanced filling density;the bending strength of PLA speci-mens increases gradually with the increase of local enhanced filling alignment multiplier;the bending strength of PLA specimens increases gradually with the increase of local enhanced extrusion rate;the specific strengths of PLA specimens in the three modes of local enhanced filling density of 60%,local enhanced filling alignment multiplier of 3,and local enhanced extrusion rate of 120%are increased by 16%,13%,and 5%,respectively,compared to that in the reference group of 0#,and the specific strengths increas-es in the modes of local enhanced filling density have been increased the most effectively.Therefore,for the FDM model with conventional slicing parameters of 20%filling density,1 filling alignment multiplier,and 100%extrusion rate,setting the filling density of locally enhanced areas to 60%can effectively improve its bending strength and specific strength.

local enhanced slicingfused deposition modelbending strength

王琛、蒋旻翰、张晨赟、夏凌然、丁可青

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南京林业大学,家居与工业设计学院,南京 210037

局部增强切片 熔融沉积模型 弯曲强度

教育部产学研协同育人项目

230804583152401

2024

工程塑料应用
中国兵器工业集团第五三研究所 中国兵工学会非金属专业委员会 兵器工业非金属材料专业情报网

工程塑料应用

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.371
ISSN:1001-3539
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)
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