环保型复配阻燃剂在木塑复合材料中的应用进展
Application progress of environmentally friendly composite flame retardants in wood plastic composites
赵梓函 1李祥瑞 1李春风 1刘明利1
作者信息
- 1. 北华大学材料科学与工程学院,吉林吉林 132000
- 折叠
摘要
木塑复合材料(WPC)兼具木材的生态性和塑料的可加工性,是一类生态环保材料.基于当前WPC易燃且燃烧后产生有害气体,从而造成了对人体健康的危害和对环境的污染等问题,围绕进一步提升WPC的阻燃效率和满足环保条件进行了讨论,着重介绍了WPC的燃烧特性,综述了碳系、金属系、矿质系、磷系、硼系环保型阻燃剂与其他元素阻燃剂进行复配协同提升WPC阻燃抑烟的研究进展,对比单一阻燃剂,环保型复配阻燃剂在阻燃和环保方面具有优越性.同时,还对环保型WPC阻燃剂的未来发展趋势提出了展望和建议.
Abstract
Wood plastic composites(WPC)combine the ecological properties of wood and the processability of plastic are a type of environmentally friendly materials.Based on the current situation where WPC is flammable and produces harmful gases after combustion,it poses a threat to human health and pollutes the environment.A discussion was conducted on further improving the flame retardant efficiency of WPC and meeting environmental conditions.The combustion characteristics of WPC were intro-duced and the research progress on the synergistic improvement of flame retardants and smoke suppression in WPC by compound-ing environmentally friendly flame retardants with other element flame retardants in carbon,metal,mineral,phosphorus,and boron systems were summarized.Compared with single flame retardants,environmentally friendly composite flame retardants have super-riority in flame retardancy and environmental protection.Meanwhile,prospects and suggestions for the future development trend of environmentally friendly wood plastic composite flame retardants were provided.
关键词
木塑复合材料/环保阻燃/碳系/金属系/矿质系/磷系/硼系Key words
wood plastic composite/environmentally friendly flame retardant/carbon series/metal series/mineral series/phosphorus series/boron series引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据