摘要
简述了高性能纤维增强抗弹复合材料的研究与应用进展,重点介绍了玻璃纤维、芳纶纤维、超高分子量聚乙烯纤维、聚对苯撑苯并二恶唑纤维等高性能纤维及混杂纤维增强复合材料在抗弹防护领域的研究与应用现状,以及天然植物纤维等新型纤维增强抗弹复合材料的研究进展.指出纤维增强复合材料具有密度低、高效吸能、弹道性能优异等突出优点,在轻量化和高防护力的抗弹领域得到广泛关注和研究,可广泛应用于坦克、装甲车辆、武装直升机及单兵防护,满足未来战争高机动、高生存力的军事需求.
Abstract
The research and application progress of high performance fiber reinforced ballistic composites were reviewed,with emphasis on the research and application status of high performance fibers such as glass fiber,aramid fiber,ultra high molecu-lar weight polyethylene fiber,poly(p-phenylene benzothiazole)fiber and hybrid fibers reinforced composites in the field of ballistic protection,as well as the research progress of new fiber suah as natural fiber reinforced ballistic composites.It was pointed out that fiber reinforced composites has the outstanding advantages of low density,high efficiency energy absorption and excellent ballistic performance.They have been widely concerned and researched in the field of lightweight and high protection,and have been widely used in tanks,armored vehicles,armed helicopters and individual protection,which can meet the military needs of high mobility and high survivability in future wars.
基金项目
山东省重点研发计划"科技军民融合"项目(2022JMRH0204)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据